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完美照片中的小狗:在线救援档案中狗的照片属性如何影响领养速度?

Picture Perfect Pups: How Do Attributes of Photographs of Dogs in Online Rescue Profiles Affect Adoption Speed?

作者信息

Nakamura Mizuho, Dhand Navneet, Wilson Bethany J, Starling Melissa J, McGreevy Paul D

机构信息

Sydney School of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Science, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2020 Jan 16;10(1):152. doi: 10.3390/ani10010152.

DOI:10.3390/ani10010152
PMID:31963347
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7022657/
Abstract

To increase the public's awareness of and exposure to animals needing homes, PetRescue, Australia's largest online directory of animals in need of adoption, lists all currently available animals from rescue and welfare shelters nationwide. The current study examined the photographs in the PetRescue online profiles of the three most common breeds within these data, namely, Staffordshire bull terriers (n = 3988), Labrador retrievers (n = 2246), and Jack Russell terriers (n = 2088), to identify the inferred preferences of potential adopters. By investigating the attributes of these photographs, we were able to identify visual risk factors associated with protracted lengths of stay (LOS). The longest stays were associated with dogs with erect ears and those photographed in a natural environment, i.e., 18.32 days and 19.57 days, respectively. Dogs photographed in a kennel and with mouths closed had the shortest LOS, i.e., 11.54 d and 14.44 d, respectively. Heightened awareness of the roles of photographic attributes in generating interest among potential adopters may increase the speed of adoption by guiding the creation of online profiles and selection of photos to optimise the promotion of dogs at risk of long stays.

摘要

为提高公众对需要安家的动物的认知度并增加其接触机会,澳大利亚最大的待领养动物在线名录PetRescue列出了全国救援及福利庇护所中所有当前可供领养的动物。本研究检查了这些数据中三种最常见犬种在PetRescue在线简介中的照片,即斯塔福郡斗牛梗(n = 3988)、拉布拉多寻回犬(n = 2246)和杰克罗素梗(n = 2088),以确定潜在领养者的推断偏好。通过调查这些照片的属性,我们能够识别出与长期停留时间(LOS)相关的视觉风险因素。停留时间最长的是耳朵直立的狗以及在自然环境中拍摄的狗,分别为18.32天和19.57天。在犬舍中拍摄且嘴巴闭合的狗停留时间最短,分别为11.54天和14.44天。提高对照片属性在吸引潜在领养者兴趣方面作用的认识,可能会通过指导创建在线简介和选择照片来优化对有长期停留风险的狗的推广,从而加快领养速度。

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本文引用的文献

1
Descriptive Texts in Dog Profiles Associated with Length of Stay Via an Online Rescue Network.通过在线救援网络与住院时间相关的犬类档案中的描述性文本。
Animals (Basel). 2019 Jul 20;9(7):464. doi: 10.3390/ani9070464.
2
Surrendered and Stray Dogs in Australia-Estimation of Numbers Entering Municipal Pounds, Shelters and Rescue Groups and Their Outcomes.澳大利亚的被弃养及流浪狗——进入市政动物收容所、庇护所和救援组织的数量估计及其结局
Animals (Basel). 2017 Jul 12;7(7):50. doi: 10.3390/ani7070050.
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Speed of Dog Adoption: Impact of Online Photo Traits.
PLoS One. 2021 Dec 16;16(12):e0255551. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255551. eCollection 2021.
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Animals (Basel). 2021 Feb 25;11(3):605. doi: 10.3390/ani11030605.
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Coat Color and Cat Outcomes in an Urban U.S. Shelter.美国城市动物收容所中的毛色与猫咪结局
Animals (Basel). 2020 Sep 23;10(10):1720. doi: 10.3390/ani10101720.
狗狗领养速度:在线照片特征的影响
J Appl Anim Welf Sci. 2015;18(4):343-54. doi: 10.1080/10888705.2014.982796. Epub 2014 Dec 12.
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Investigating some of the factors that influence "consumer" choice when adopting a shelter dog in the United kingdom.调查在英国领养救助犬时影响“消费者”选择的一些因素。
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Paedomorphic facial expressions give dogs a selective advantage.幼态面部表情赋予狗一种选择优势。
PLoS One. 2013 Dec 26;8(12):e82686. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082686. eCollection 2013.
6
Effects of phenotypic characteristics on the length of stay of dogs at two no kill animal shelters.表型特征对两家无杀戮动物收容所中犬只停留时长的影响。
J Appl Anim Welf Sci. 2013;16(1):2-18. doi: 10.1080/10888705.2013.740967.
7
Facial attractiveness: evolutionary based research.面部吸引力:基于进化的研究。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2011 Jun 12;366(1571):1638-59. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2010.0404.
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A review of behavioral assessment protocols used by Australian animal shelters to determine the adoption suitability of dogs.对澳大利亚动物收容所用于确定狗的领养适宜性的行为评估方案的综述。
J Appl Anim Welf Sci. 2010;13(4):314-29. doi: 10.1080/10888705.2010.483856.
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Human-like social skills in dogs?狗具备类似人类的社交技能?
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Prediction of adoption versus euthanasia among dogs and cats in a California animal shelter.加利福尼亚一家动物收容所中犬猫被领养与安乐死情况的预测
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