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磷酸银的形貌依赖活性:可见光驱动的水氧化和染料降解

Morphology-Dependent Activities of Silver Phosphates: Visible-Light Water Oxidation and Dye Degradation.

作者信息

Menezes Prashanth W, Indra Arindam, Schwarze Michael, Schuster Felix, Driess Matthias

机构信息

Department of Chemistry: Metalorganics and Inorganic Materials, Technische Universität Berlin, Strasse des 17 Juni 135, Sekr. C2, 10623, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Chempluschem. 2016 Oct;81(10):1068-1074. doi: 10.1002/cplu.201500538.

Abstract

Conversion of sunlight to storable solar fuels offers a convenient and a promising route to renewable energy that is more important on account of the limited availability of fossil fuels and its global environmental benefits. One of the best ways to generate solar fuels is by splitting water into oxygen and hydrogen using visible-light photocatalysts. Presented is a facile, scalable, and convenient strategy for the preparation of silver phosphate (Ag PO ) particles with diverse morphology for visible-light water oxidation and dye degradation. Changing the solvents in the reactions resulted in altered morphology such as ellipsoids, irregular shapes, polyhedra, and sphere-type particles. These were then extensively characterized. Variation in the activity of photochemical water oxidation and dye degradation was observed during photocatalysis depending on the morphology, whereby the ellipsoids of Ag PO displayed enhanced catalytic performance.

摘要

将阳光转化为可储存的太阳能燃料为可再生能源提供了一条便捷且有前景的途径,鉴于化石燃料的有限供应及其对全球环境的益处,这一点显得尤为重要。生成太阳能燃料的最佳方法之一是使用可见光光催化剂将水分解为氧气和氢气。本文提出了一种简便、可扩展且便捷的策略,用于制备具有多种形态的磷酸银(Ag₃PO₄)颗粒,用于可见光水氧化和染料降解。改变反应中的溶剂会导致形态改变,如椭球体、不规则形状、多面体和球形颗粒。然后对这些颗粒进行了广泛的表征。在光催化过程中,根据形态观察到光化学水氧化和染料降解活性的变化,其中Ag₃PO₄的椭球体表现出增强的催化性能。

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