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桡骨远端骨巨细胞瘤切除术后复发的治疗:桡骨远端-尺腕关节植入式关节成形术即刻重建

Radical Resection of a Recurrent Giant Cell Tumor of the Distal Ulna and Immediate Reconstruction With a Distal Radio-Ulnar Joint Implant Arthroplasty.

机构信息

University of California, Los Angeles, USA.

Gold Coast University Hospital, Southport, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Hand (N Y). 2020 Sep;15(5):727-731. doi: 10.1177/1558944719895779. Epub 2020 Jan 22.

Abstract

Giant cell tumors (GCTs) of the distal ulna are rare. Despite being benign, they can be locally aggressive and may recur following conventional treatment by curettage and bone grafting. Salvage reconstructive options after failed conventional treatment include Darrach resection, Suave-Kapandji procedure, hemi-arthroplasty, or total joint arthroplasty. We discuss reconstruction options for the distal radio-ulnar joint following tumor resection, and present the outcomes of a constrained distal radio-ulnar prosthesis in a 29-year-old male following resection of a distal ulna GCT. Reconstruction of the distal radio-ulnar joint by a constrained prothesis yielded excellent functional outcomes following resection of a GCT of the distal ulna. This case demonstrates that successful oncologic and functional outcomes can be achieved by radical resection of a recurrent GCT of the distal ulna and reconstruction with a constrained total joint arthroplasty.

摘要

尺骨远端的巨细胞瘤(GCT)很少见。尽管是良性的,但它们可能具有局部侵袭性,并且在常规的刮除和植骨治疗后可能会复发。传统治疗失败后的挽救性重建选择包括 Darrach 切除术、Suave-Kapandji 手术、半关节成形术或全关节置换术。我们讨论了肿瘤切除后远端桡尺关节的重建选择,并介绍了一名 29 岁男性在切除尺骨远端 GCT 后使用受限的远端桡尺假体的结果。在切除尺骨远端 GCT 后,通过受限假体重建远端桡尺关节可获得极好的功能结果。该病例表明,通过根治性切除复发性尺骨远端 GCT 并用受限全关节置换术重建可以实现成功的肿瘤学和功能结果。

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