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脉络丛样胶质瘤合并Rosai-Dorfman成分:两例罕见病例报告。

Concurrence of chordoid gliomas with Rosai-Dorfman component: report of two rare cases.

作者信息

Yao Kun, Duan Zejun, Ma Zhong, Bian Yu, Fan Tao, Qi Xueling

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, China.

Department of Neurosurgery, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University Beijing, China.

出版信息

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2017 Nov 1;10(11):11260-11266. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Chordoid glioma (CG), which often originated from the third ventricle, was a type of rare and slowly growing low grade glioma with chordoid appearance. So far, concurrent occurrence of third ventricule chordoid gliomas with Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) has never been observed. In this study, the clinical features, pathological characteristics as well as their prognosis of two CG with RDD component cases were discussed. Herein, we reported two cases of CG with RDD component from a 45-year-old female and a 38-year-old male respectively. Radiologically, the two lesions were located on the region of suprasellar-third ventricular with homogenous contrast enhancement. They underwent gross total resection and remained free of disease progress till now. Microscopically, both lesions showed the classic morphology of CG and RDD component. A morphologic curiosity is presented in tumors manifested by CG with RDD component in the suprasellar-third ventricular region. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first presentation of two collision tumors consisting of CG and RDD on the suprasellar-third ventricular region. Awareness of this entity is important to distinguish it from other CGs. More examples and a timely follow-up are required for understanding the biological features of these cases.

摘要

脊索样胶质瘤(CG)通常起源于第三脑室,是一种罕见的、生长缓慢的低级别胶质瘤,具有脊索样外观。迄今为止,从未观察到第三脑室脊索样胶质瘤与Rosai-Dorfman病(RDD)同时发生的情况。在本研究中,对两例合并RDD成分的CG病例的临床特征、病理特征及其预后进行了讨论。在此,我们分别报告了一例45岁女性和一例38岁男性的合并RDD成分的CG病例。影像学上,这两个病变位于鞍上-第三脑室区域,呈均匀强化。它们均接受了全切除,至今无疾病进展。显微镜下,两个病变均显示出CG和RDD成分的典型形态。鞍上-第三脑室区域表现为合并RDD成分的CG的肿瘤呈现出一种形态学上的奇特现象。据我们所知,这是首次在鞍上-第三脑室区域出现由CG和RDD组成的碰撞瘤。认识到这种实体对于将其与其他CG区分开来很重要。需要更多的病例和及时的随访来了解这些病例的生物学特征。

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