Rapaport Mark Hyman, Schettler Pamela J, Larson Erika R, Carroll Dedric, Sharenko Margaret, Nettles James, Kinkead Becky
Dr. Rapaport, Dr. Schettler, and Dr. Kinkead are with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta. Ms. Larson, Mr. Carroll, Ms. Sharenko, and Dr. Nettles are with the Atlanta School of Massage, Atlanta.
Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ). 2018 Jan;16(1):24-31. doi: 10.1176/appi.focus.20170043. Epub 2018 Jan 24.
This article reviews the current state of knowledge of the role of massage therapy in the treatment of common psychiatric disorders and symptoms. It briefly discusses the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and the popularity of complementary and integrative treatments in the general population. The authors touch on the growing literature describing the biology and neurobiology of massage therapy. The impact of massage as both a therapy for major psychiatric disorders and a treatment for psychiatric symptoms is reviewed, and how massage therapists conceptualize and treat their patients with psychiatric complaints is discussed. If psychiatrists are going to partner with massage therapists, they need to understand how massage therapists' perspectives differ from those of traditional practitioners of allopathic medicine. A model of how psychiatrists and other mental health professionals can work with massage therapists to care for patients is proposed, followed by a summary of the article's key points.
本文综述了按摩疗法在常见精神疾病及症状治疗中作用的当前知识状况。简要讨论了精神疾病的患病率以及补充和综合治疗在普通人群中的受欢迎程度。作者提及了描述按摩疗法生物学和神经生物学的文献不断增加的情况。回顾了按摩作为主要精神疾病治疗方法以及精神症状治疗方法的影响,并讨论了按摩治疗师如何对有精神疾病主诉的患者进行概念化和治疗。如果精神科医生要与按摩治疗师合作,他们需要了解按摩治疗师的观点与传统西医从业者的观点有何不同。提出了一个精神科医生和其他心理健康专业人员如何与按摩治疗师合作照顾患者的模式,随后总结了文章要点。
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