Hussein Rayan, Alrabyee Khalid, Karrar Abdulrazak, Hamdan Nourah, Al-Hudaithi Mogbil, Shammeri Owayed Al
Department of Cardiology, Al Rayyan Hospital, Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Int J Health Sci (Qassim). 2020 Jan-Feb;14(1):48-51.
A 32-year-old female presented to the emergency room with severe right loin pain. Abdominal color Doppler ultrasound (CDUS) observed a large thrombus in the inferior vena cava (IVC). Computed tomography with contrast described a large floating thrombus in the IVC with no visible wall attachment. Emergency transjugular suprarenal IVC filter was inserted and overnight infusion thrombolysis over 24 h. The patient started to show constitutional symptoms of pyelonephritis such as high-grade fever and pyuria post-thrombolysis. Immediate empiric antibiotic coverage was started. Overnight infusion thrombolysis resulted in resolution of the floating thrombus and the IVC filter was removed in the next day. Urine culture grew and tailored antibiotic therapy was completed. Three months CDUS confirmed complete resolution of the IVC thrombosis.
一名32岁女性因严重的右腰部疼痛被送往急诊室。腹部彩色多普勒超声(CDUS)检查发现下腔静脉(IVC)有一个大血栓。增强计算机断层扫描显示IVC内有一个大的漂浮血栓,未见与血管壁附着。紧急行经颈静脉肾上腺下腔静脉滤器置入术,并进行了24小时的夜间溶栓治疗。溶栓治疗后,患者开始出现肾盂肾炎的全身症状,如高热和脓尿。立即开始经验性抗生素覆盖治疗。夜间溶栓治疗使漂浮血栓溶解,次日取出下腔静脉滤器。尿液培养结果出来后完成了针对性的抗生素治疗。三个月后的CDUS检查证实下腔静脉血栓已完全溶解。