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药物使用对护理专业学生正念的影响。

Drug use influence on mindfulness among nursing students.

作者信息

Seleghim Maycon Rogério, Gherardi-Donato Edilaine Cristina da Silva

机构信息

Universidade de São Paulo. Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Jan 27;73(1):e20170773. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0773. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the association between the presence of drug use and the dimensions of mindfulness in a population of students of technical education in nursing.

METHOD

Correlational study conducted in a teaching institution in the inlands of the state of São Paulo, in 2017. Participants were 135 students for which the ASSIST questionnaire with personal characterization data and the Mindfulness Five-facet Questionnaire were applied. Data were analyzed with use of descriptive and analytical statistics.

RESULTS

The most used drugs were alcohol, tobacco and cannabis. The lowest score for mindfulness was 49 and the maximum was 171 points. There was a positive association between the presence of drugs in the three previous months and the "non-reactivity to internal experience" facet (p=0.004).

CONCLUSION

Although the association seems to be in line with the precepts of mindfulness, this fact cannot be considered positive if analyzed separately from the other concepts of mindfulness. Descriptors: Mindfulness; Substance Use Disorders; Nursing Students; Technical Education in Nursing; Mental Health.

摘要

目的

评估护理技术教育专业学生群体中药物使用情况与正念维度之间的关联。

方法

2017年在圣保罗州内陆的一所教学机构进行的相关性研究。研究对象为135名学生,应用了包含个人特征数据的ASSIST问卷和正念五因素问卷。使用描述性和分析性统计方法对数据进行分析。

结果

最常使用的药物是酒精、烟草和大麻。正念得分最低为49分,最高为171分。前三个月内使用药物与“对内部体验无反应”维度之间存在正相关(p = 0.004)。

结论

尽管这种关联似乎符合正念的原则,但如果与正念的其他概念分开分析,这一事实不能被视为积极的。描述词:正念;物质使用障碍;护理专业学生;护理技术教育;心理健康。

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