Nanay Bence
1Centre for Philosophical Psychology, University of Antwerp, D 413, Grote Kauwenberg 18, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium.
2Peterhouse, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1RD UK.
Philos Stud. 2018;175(1):163-182. doi: 10.1007/s11098-017-0860-2. Epub 2017 Jan 23.
Theories of picture perception aim to understand our perceptual relation to both the picture surface and the depicted object. I argue that we should talk about not two, but three entities when understanding picture perception: (A) the picture surface, (B) the three dimensional object the picture surface visually encodes and (C) the three dimensional depicted object. As (B) and (C) can come apart, we get a more complex picture of picture perception than normally assumed and one where the notion of twofoldness, which has played an important albeit controversial role in understanding picture perception is replaced by the concept of threefoldness.
图像感知理论旨在理解我们与图像表面以及所描绘对象之间的感知关系。我认为,在理解图像感知时,我们应该谈论的不是两个,而是三个实体:(A)图像表面,(B)图像表面视觉编码的三维对象,以及(C)三维描绘对象。由于(B)和(C)可能不同,我们得到的图像感知图景比通常假设的更为复杂,并且在这个图景中,在理解图像感知方面发挥了重要但有争议作用的双重性概念被三重性概念所取代。