Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Department of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2020 Mar;47(1):29-48. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2019.10.007.
The placenta can serve as a valuable source of information about maternal and fetal conditions during the pregnancy; however, the abilities to perform a preliminary gross examination and interpret a placental pathology report are variable among obstetricians. This article discusses the indications for placental submission to pathology; the essentials of gross examination, including elements that should be performed in the delivery suite; and the most common and clinically relevant histologic findings that may be encountered in the report.
胎盘可以作为了解妊娠期间母体和胎儿情况的有价值的信息来源；然而，妇产科医生进行初步大体检查和解读胎盘病理学报告的能力存在差异。本文讨论了将胎盘送交病理学检查的适应证；大体检查的要点，包括应在产房进行的检查内容；以及报告中可能遇到的最常见和最具临床意义的组织学发现。
