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学术电子邮件过载与“学术垃圾邮件”负担

Academic E-Mail Overload and the Burden of "Academic Spam".

作者信息

Wood Kelly E, Krasowski Matthew D

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Stead Family Children's Hospital, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Department of Pathology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.

出版信息

Acad Pathol. 2020 Jan 21;7:2374289519898858. doi: 10.1177/2374289519898858. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

This article presents an editorial perspective on the challenges associated with e-mail management for academic physicians. We include 2-week analysis of our own e-mails as illustrations of the e-mail volume and content. We discuss the contributors to high e-mail volumes, focusing especially on unsolicited e-mails from medical/scientific conferences and open-access journals (sometimes termed "academic spam emails"), as these e-mails comprise a significant volume and are targeted to physicians and scientists. Our 2-person sample is consistent with studies showing that journals that use mass e-mail advertising have low rates of inclusion in recognized journal databases/resources. Strategies for managing e-mail are discussed and include unsubscribing, blocking senders or domains, filtering e-mails, managing one's inbox, limiting e-mail access, and e-mail etiquette. Academic institutions should focus on decreasing the volume of unsolicited e-mails, fostering tools to manage e-mail overload, and educating physicians including trainees about e-mail practices, predatory journals, and scholarly database/resources.

摘要

本文从编辑的角度探讨了学术医生在电子邮件管理方面面临的挑战。我们对自己两周内的电子邮件进行了分析,以说明邮件数量和内容情况。我们讨论了导致电子邮件数量庞大的因素,尤其关注来自医学/科学会议和开放获取期刊的未经请求的电子邮件(有时称为“学术垃圾邮件”),因为这些邮件数量众多且针对医生和科学家。我们两人的样本与研究结果一致,即使用群发电子邮件广告的期刊被认可的期刊数据库/资源收录的比例较低。文中还讨论了电子邮件管理策略,包括退订、阻止发件人或域名、过滤电子邮件、管理收件箱、限制电子邮件访问以及电子邮件礼仪。学术机构应专注于减少未经请求的电子邮件数量,开发管理电子邮件过载的工具,并对包括实习生在内的医生进行电子邮件使用规范、掠夺性期刊以及学术数据库/资源方面的教育。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/358e/6974753/59beb8ed8ecb/10.1177_2374289519898858-fig2.jpg

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