Division of Injury Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Brain Inj. 2020 Feb 23;34(3):357-362. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2020.1723165. Epub 2020 Feb 4.
: This paper sought to examine the frequency of self-reported sports- and recreation-related (SRR) concussion, as well as care-seeking behaviors and potential activity restrictions after concussions, in a sample of youth.: A sample of 845 youth ages 12-17 years responded to the web-based survey in 2018. The survey measured the frequency of self-reported lifetime SRR concussion, the setting of their most recent SRR concussion, whether a doctor or nurse evaluated them, and the types of activity restrictions they experienced.: Forty-three percent of youth surveyed sustained their most recent concussion while playing on a sports team, 21.1% while playing on a community-based team, and 36.0% while engaged in a sport or recreational activity. Nearly half (45.3%) reported having to miss playing sports or participating in physical activity for at least one day; about two in ten (19.7%) reported having to miss time on their phone or computer for at least one day.: Despite wide-spread efforts to promote protocols for SRR concussion among youth, a third of participants in this study did not seek medical care and more than half did not miss at least one day of sports or physical activity participation following a concussion.
本研究旨在调查青少年群体中自我报告的与运动和娱乐相关(SRR)的脑震荡频率,以及脑震荡后的寻医行为和潜在的活动限制。
2018 年,一项针对 845 名 12-17 岁青少年的在线调查对上述问题进行了测量。该调查衡量了青少年一生中自我报告的 SRR 脑震荡频率、最近一次脑震荡发生的地点、是否有医生或护士对其进行评估,以及他们经历的活动限制类型。
43%的调查青少年在参与团队运动时发生了最近一次脑震荡,21.1%在参与社区团队运动时发生了脑震荡,36.0%在进行运动或娱乐活动时发生了脑震荡。近一半(45.3%)的青少年报告说,至少有一天不能参加运动或体育活动;约十分之二(19.7%)的青少年报告说,至少有一天不能使用手机或电脑。
尽管广泛宣传推广针对青少年的 SRR 脑震荡防治协议,但本研究的三分之一参与者未寻求医疗护理,超过一半的参与者在脑震荡后至少有一天未错过运动或体育活动。