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多部位立体定向体部放疗治疗转移性尤文肉瘤的激进局部控制:文献复习及病例报告。

Aggressive Local Control With Multisite Stereotactic Body Radiation in Metastatic Ewing Sarcoma: A Literature Review and Case Report.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, U.S.A.

Rose Ella Burkhardt Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, U.S.A.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2020 Feb;40(2):951-955. doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14028.

DOI:10.21873/anticanres.14028
PMID:32014939
Abstract

Ewing sarcoma (ES) is an undifferentiated small round blue cell tumor most commonly originating in the bone of adolescents 10-20 years of age, although 30% are diagnosed in adults. The most important prognostic factor is the presence of metastatic disease. Results of the EURO-EWING 99 trial of ES patients showed that local treatment of not only the primary, but also of the sites of metastatic disease should be considered to improve event-free survival. The use of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) has been extensively reported for tumors of lung, liver, pancreas, and spine. The use of SBRT in these sites is well-accepted. Here, we report a detailed case of SBRT to multisite metastatic ES. We demonstrate the feasibility, safety, and efficacy of aggressive local control with multisite SBRT for the treatment of metastatic ES.

摘要

尤因肉瘤(ES)是一种未分化的小圆细胞蓝色肿瘤,最常见于 10-20 岁青少年的骨中,尽管 30%的病例发生在成年人中。最重要的预后因素是存在转移性疾病。ES 患者的 EURO-EWING 99 试验结果表明,不仅应考虑对原发性肿瘤,还应考虑对转移部位进行局部治疗,以改善无事件生存。立体定向体放射治疗(SBRT)已广泛用于治疗肺、肝、胰腺和脊柱肿瘤。SBRT 在这些部位的应用已被广泛接受。在这里,我们报告了一例多部位转移性 ES 的 SBRT 详细病例。我们证明了多部位 SBRT 进行积极的局部控制治疗转移性 ES 的可行性、安全性和疗效。

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