Aanesen J P, Winther F O, Tausjø J
Department of Otolaryngology, Rikshospitalet, National Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1988;449:141-4. doi: 10.3109/00016488809106397.
29 patients with T3 carcinoma of the larynx were evaluated after irradiation with 50 Gy with special emphasis on the mobility of the vocal cord. 10 of the patients with fixation of the vocal cord were assumed to have unsatisfactory response to treatment and were therefore advised laryngectomy. In 4 of the patients the fixation was due to fibrosis. One patient also had a fixed vocal cord, but was discarded from the investigation because of inoperable regional metastases. 18 patients with improved mobility of the vocal cord continued the irradiation to 70 Gy. 6 of these patients later developed local recurrences. It is concluded that the mobility of the vocal cord after 50 Gy is of dubious prognostic value.
对29例喉T3期癌患者进行了50 Gy照射后的评估,特别关注声带的活动度。10例声带固定的患者被认为对治疗反应不佳,因此建议行喉切除术。其中4例患者的固定是由于纤维化。1例患者也有声带固定,但因存在无法手术的区域转移而被排除在研究之外。18例声带活动度改善的患者继续接受照射至70 Gy。这些患者中有6例后来出现了局部复发。结论是,50 Gy照射后声带的活动度对预后的价值存疑。