Fronek Lisa F, Braunlich Kate, Farsi Maheera, Miller Richard A
Dermatology, Hospital Corporation of America/University of South Florida, Morsani College of Medicine, Largo Medical Center Program, Largo, USA.
Dermatology, Largo Medical Center, Largo, USA.
Cureus. 2019 Dec 29;11(12):e6499. doi: 10.7759/cureus.6499.
Cutis verticis gyrata (CVG) is an uncommon condition of the scalp known for redundant, thickened folds, which emulate the cerebral gyri of the brain. This unusual finding is catalogued as primary essential, primary non-essential, and secondary. While primary essential CVG is an isolated and idiopathic condition, primary non-essential CVG is deemed to be related to neurological, ophthalmological, or psychiatric disorders. Secondary CVG may be due to a variety of systemic disorders, inflammatory dermatoses, or cutaneous neoplasms or infiltrates. This report serves as an example of secondary CVG due to a cerebriform intradermal nevus, with specific focus on clinical course, treatment options, and critical screening guidelines for these patients.
头皮回状颅皮（CVG）是一种不常见的头皮疾病，其特征为多余、增厚的褶皱，类似大脑的脑回。这一不寻常的表现被分类为原发性本质性、原发性非本质性和继发性。原发性本质性CVG是一种孤立的特发性疾病，而原发性非本质性CVG被认为与神经、眼科或精神疾病有关。继发性CVG可能由多种全身性疾病、炎症性皮肤病或皮肤肿瘤或浸润引起。本报告以一例由脑回状皮内痣导致的继发性CVG为例，特别关注这些患者的临床病程、治疗选择和关键筛查指南。
