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联合氯和游离氯对蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫和犬贾第虫包囊的灭活作用

Inactivation of Giardia lamblia and Giardia canis cysts by combined and free chlorine.

作者信息

Kong L I, Swango L J, Blagburn B L, Hendrix C M, Williams D E, Worley S D

机构信息

Department of Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Alabama 36849-5312.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Oct;54(10):2580-2. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.10.2580-2582.1988.

DOI:10.1128/aem.54.10.2580-2582.1988
PMID:3202635
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC204322/
Abstract

Free chlorine and a combined organic N-chloramine (3-chloro-4,4-dimethyl-2-oxazolidinone, compound 1) were compared for efficacy as disinfectants against an admixture of cysts of Giardia lamblia and Giardia canis in water solution under a variety of test conditions; variables were pH, temperature, and water quality. In general, compound 1 was found to reduce the giardial excystation in the solutions at lower concentration or shorter contact time at a given total chlorine concentration than did free chlorine.

摘要

在各种测试条件下,比较了游离氯和一种有机结合的N-氯胺(3-氯-4,4-二甲基-2-恶唑烷酮,化合物1)作为消毒剂对水溶液中兰氏贾第鞭毛虫和犬贾第鞭毛虫混合包囊的消毒效果;变量包括pH值、温度和水质。一般来说,发现在给定的总氯浓度下,化合物1在较低浓度或较短接触时间时比游离氯更能减少溶液中贾第鞭毛虫的脱囊。

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本文引用的文献

1
Effect of chlorine on Giardia lamblia cyst viability.氯对蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫包囊活力的影响。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 Feb;41(2):483-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.41.2.483-487.1981.
2
Inactivation of Giardia cysts by chlorine.氯对贾第虫包囊的灭活作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 Jan;43(1):250-1. doi: 10.1128/aem.43.1.250-251.1982.
3
Giardiasis.贾第虫病
Am J Epidemiol. 1980 Jan;111(1):1-12. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112860.
4
Giardiasis.贾第虫病
Am Fam Physician. 1983 Jul;28(1):199-203.
5
Bactericidal properties of a new water disinfectant.一种新型水消毒剂的杀菌特性
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Mar;49(3):637-43. doi: 10.1128/aem.49.3.637-643.1985.
6
Inactivation of Giardia muris cysts by free chlorine.游离氯对鼠贾第虫包囊的灭活作用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Jul;53(7):1448-53. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.7.1448-1453.1987.
7
Inactivation of Legionella pneumophila by hypochlorite and an organic chloramine.次氯酸盐和有机氯胺对嗜肺军团菌的灭活作用
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Dec;53(12):2983-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.12.2983-2986.1987.
8
Bactericidal activities of selected organic N-halamines.所选有机N-卤胺的杀菌活性。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Sep;53(9):2082-9. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.9.2082-2089.1987.
9
N-Halo derivatives VI: Microbiological and chemical evaluations of 3-chloro-2-oxazolidinones.N-卤代衍生物VI:3-氯-2-恶唑烷酮的微生物学和化学评估
J Pharm Sci. 1976 Dec;65(12):1743-6. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600651212.
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Microbiology--waterborne outbreaks.
J Water Pollut Control Fed. 1976 Jun;48(6):1378-97.