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基于社区的锻炼计划对 PD 患者的移动能力、平衡能力、认知能力、睡眠、日常生活活动和生活质量的影响:一项初步研究。

Effects of a community-based exercise program on mobility, balance, cognition, sleep, activities of daily living, and quality of life in PD: a pilot study.

机构信息

Department of Health Sciences, College of Graduate Health Studies, A.T. Still University, Mesa, AZ, USA.

Department of Occupational Therapy, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.

出版信息

Neurodegener Dis Manag. 2020 Feb;10(1):27-39. doi: 10.2217/nmt-2019-0027. Epub 2020 Feb 7.

DOI:10.2217/nmt-2019-0027
PMID:32031050
Abstract

The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of a community-based exercise program for adults with Parkinson's disease (PD). This one-group pretest and post-test design involved 22 participants with PD who participated in two to three exercise sessions per week for 8 weeks. Outcomes assessed for statistical significance included balance, mobility, cognition, activities of daily living, sleep and quality of life. Although exercise is positively correlated with improvements in function, this short-duration study did not demonstrate this. Qualitative themes revealed an increase in self-perceived socialization, coordination and motivation to continue exercise. This community-based exercise study showed improvements in socialization, self-reported coordination and motivation to exercise. Further research is needed to assess community exercise interventions for PD.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是评估针对帕金森病(PD)患者的社区锻炼计划的效果。该单组前后测试设计共纳入了 22 名 PD 患者,他们每周参加两到三次锻炼,为期 8 周。评估具有统计学意义的结果包括平衡、移动能力、认知、日常生活活动、睡眠和生活质量。尽管运动与功能改善呈正相关,但这项短期研究并未证明这一点。定性主题揭示了自我感知的社交、协调和继续运动的动机的增加。这项基于社区的锻炼研究显示了社交、自我报告的协调和锻炼动机的改善。需要进一步研究来评估针对 PD 的社区锻炼干预措施。

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