Department of Dermatology, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, Pennsylvania.
Department of Dermatology and Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Jun;82(6):1501-1510. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.01.077. Epub 2020 Feb 7.
In 2017, a National Rosacea Society Expert Committee developed and published an updated classification of rosacea to reflect current insights into rosacea pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and management. These developments suggest that a multivariate disease process underlies the various clinical manifestations of the disorder. The new system is consequently based on phenotypes that link to this process, providing clear parameters for research and diagnosis as well as encouraging clinicians to assess and treat the disorder as it may occur in each individual. Meanwhile, a range of therapies has become available for rosacea, and their roles have been increasingly defined in clinical practice as the disorder has become more widely recognized. This update is intended to provide a comprehensive summary of management options, including expert evaluations, to serve as a guide for tailoring treatment and care on an individual basis to achieve optimal patient outcomes.
2017 年,一个全国酒渣鼻学会专家委员会制定并发布了更新的酒渣鼻分类,以反映目前对酒渣鼻发病机制、病理生理学和治疗的了解。这些发展表明,多种变量疾病过程是该疾病各种临床表现的基础。因此,新系统基于与该过程相关的表型,为研究和诊断提供了明确的参数,并鼓励临床医生根据每个人的具体情况评估和治疗这种疾病。同时,已经出现了一系列用于酒渣鼻的治疗方法,随着这种疾病的认识度不断提高,其在临床实践中的作用也得到了越来越明确的界定。本次更新旨在提供管理选择的综合摘要,包括专家评估,以作为根据个体情况定制治疗和护理的指南,以实现最佳的患者结局。