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通过枯草芽孢杆菌 HV-3 与电化学系统耦合增强受污染土壤中双酚 A 的去除。

Enhanced removal of bisphenol A from contaminated soil by coupling Bacillus subtilis HV-3 with electrochemical system.

机构信息

Division of Biotechnology, Advanced Institute of Environment and Bioscience, College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54596, South Korea.

Department of Ecology Landscape Architecture-Design, College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, 54596, South Korea.

出版信息

Chemosphere. 2020 Jun;249:126083. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126083. Epub 2020 Feb 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126083
PMID:32045753
Abstract

Exposure to endocrine disruptors interferes with the synthesis, release, transport and metabolic activities of hormones, thus impairing human health significantly. Bisphenol A (BpA), an endocrine disruptor, commonly released into the environment by industrial activities and needs immediate attention. This study aims at investigating the process and prospects of deploying bio-electrochemical systems (BES) for the removal of BpA from artificially contaminated soil using Bacillus subtilis HV-3. The BES was setup with desired operating conditions: initial concentration of BpA (80-150 mg/L), pH (3-11) and applied potential voltage (0.6-1.4 V). Under optimized conditions (initial BpA concentration, 100 mg/L; pH 7; and applied voltage 1.0 V), close to 98% degradation of BpA was achieved. The intermediates produced during degradation were analysed using High performance liquid chromatography-Mass spectrometry and the possible degradation pathway was elucidated. Phytotoxicity studies in the remediated soil with Phaseolus mungo confirmed the environmental applicability of the BES system.

摘要

暴露于内分泌干扰物会干扰激素的合成、释放、运输和代谢活动,从而对人类健康造成重大影响。双酚 A(BpA)是一种内分泌干扰物,通常由工业活动释放到环境中,需要立即引起关注。本研究旨在探讨利用枯草芽孢杆菌 HV-3 利用生物电化学系统(BES)从人工污染土壤中去除 BpA 的过程和前景。BES 的设定采用了所需的操作条件:BpA 的初始浓度(80-150mg/L)、pH 值(3-11)和施加的电压(0.6-1.4V)。在优化条件下(初始 BpA 浓度为 100mg/L、pH 值为 7 和施加电压为 1.0V),BpA 的降解接近 98%。使用高效液相色谱-质谱分析降解过程中产生的中间产物,并阐明可能的降解途径。在修复土壤中用绿豆进行的植物毒性研究证实了 BES 系统的环境适用性。

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