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有青少年队参加“好运动”项目的体育俱乐部中的酒精和快餐赞助:一项横断面研究。

Alcohol and fast food sponsorship in sporting clubs with junior teams participating in the 'Good Sports' program: a cross-sectional study.

机构信息

School of Medicine and Public Health, The University of Newcastle, New South Wales.

Hunter New England Population Health, New South Wales.

出版信息

Aust N Z J Public Health. 2020 Apr;44(2):145-151. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.12954. Epub 2020 Feb 12.

DOI:10.1111/1753-6405.12954
PMID:32050304
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine: alcohol and fast food sponsorship of junior community sporting clubs; the association between sponsorship and club characteristics; and parent and club representative attitudes toward sponsorship.

METHODS

A cross-sectional telephone survey of representatives from junior community football clubs across New South Wales and Victoria, Australia, and parents/carers of junior club members. Participants were from junior teams with Level 3 accreditation in the 'Good Sports' program.

RESULTS

A total of 79 club representatives and 297 parents completed the survey. Half of participating clubs (49%) were sponsored by the alcohol industry and one-quarter (27%) were sponsored by the fast food industry. In multivariate analyses, the odds of alcohol sponsorship among rugby league clubs was 7.4 (95%CI: 1.8-31.0, p=<0.006) that of AFL clubs, and clubs located in regional areas were more likely than those in major cities to receive fast food industry sponsorship (OR= 9.1; 95%CI: 1.0-84.0, p=0.05). The majority (78-81%) of club representatives and parents were supportive of restrictions to prohibit certain alcohol sponsorship practices, but a minority (42%) were supportive of restrictions to prohibit certain fast food sponsorship practices.

CONCLUSIONS

Large proportions of community sports clubs with junior members are sponsored by the alcohol industry and the fast food industry. There is greater acceptability for prohibiting sponsorship from the alcohol industry than the fast food industry. Implications for public health: Health promotion efforts should focus on reducing alcohol industry and fast food industry sponsorship of junior sports clubs.

摘要

目的

研究:初级社区体育俱乐部的酒精和快餐赞助商;赞助与俱乐部特征之间的关联;以及家长和俱乐部代表对赞助的态度。

方法

对澳大利亚新南威尔士州和维多利亚州的初级社区足球俱乐部的代表以及初级俱乐部成员的家长/照顾者进行了横断面电话调查。参与者来自“良好运动”计划 3 级认证的初级团队。

结果

共有 79 名俱乐部代表和 297 名家长完成了调查。有一半的参与俱乐部(49%)得到了酒精行业的赞助,四分之一(27%)得到了快餐行业的赞助。在多变量分析中,橄榄球联盟俱乐部接受酒精赞助的可能性是澳式足球俱乐部的 7.4 倍(95%CI:1.8-31.0,p=<0.006),位于地区的俱乐部比位于主要城市的俱乐部更有可能获得快餐行业的赞助(OR=9.1;95%CI:1.0-84.0,p=0.05)。大多数(78-81%)俱乐部代表和家长都支持限制某些酒精赞助做法,但少数(42%)支持限制某些快餐赞助做法。

结论

有很大比例的有初级成员的社区体育俱乐部得到了酒精行业和快餐行业的赞助。禁止酒精行业赞助比禁止快餐行业赞助更受欢迎。对公共卫生的影响:健康促进工作应重点减少酒精行业和快餐行业对初级体育俱乐部的赞助。

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