Bonsanto M M, Tronnier V M
Klinik für Neurochirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Deutschland.
Chirurg. 2020 Mar;91(3):229-234. doi: 10.1007/s00104-020-01131-9.
Artificial intelligence (AI) in neurosurgery is becoming increasingly more important as the technology advances. This development can be measured by the increase of publications on AI in neurosurgery over the last years.
This article provides insights into the current possibilities of using AI in neurosurgery.
A review of the literature was carried out with a focus on exemplary work on the use of AI in neurosurgery.
The current neurosurgical publications on the use of AI show the diversity of the topic in this field. The main areas of application are diagnostics, outcome and treatment models.
The various areas of application of AI in the field of neurosurgery with a refined preoperative diagnostics and outcome predictions will significantly influence the future of neurosurgery. Neurosurgeons will continue to make the decisions on the indications for surgery but an optimized statement on diagnosis, treatment options and on the risk of surgery will be made by neurosurgeons with the help of AI in the future.
随着技术的进步，人工智能（AI）在神经外科领域正变得越来越重要。这一发展可以通过近年来神经外科领域关于AI的出版物数量的增加来衡量。
本文深入探讨了目前在神经外科中使用AI的可能性。
对文献进行综述，重点关注神经外科中使用AI的典型工作。
目前关于神经外科中使用AI的出版物展示了该领域主题的多样性。主要应用领域是诊断、预后和治疗模型。
AI在神经外科领域的各种应用，以及精确的术前诊断和预后预测，将显著影响神经外科的未来。神经外科医生将继续对手术适应症做出决策，但未来神经外科医生将借助AI对诊断、治疗方案和手术风险做出优化说明。
