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家长对“积极儿童”项目在社会经济群体中的认知和参与度。

Parental awareness and engagement in the Active Kids program across socioeconomic groups.

机构信息

SPRINTER, Prevention Research Collaboration, Charles Perkins Centre, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Australia.

SPRINTER, Prevention Research Collaboration, Charles Perkins Centre, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

J Sci Med Sport. 2020 Aug;23(8):753-757. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2020.01.015. Epub 2020 Feb 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

In 2018, the New South Wales (NSW) Government implemented a State-wide program to reduce the cost barrier to organised sport and physical activity participation. We explored parent/carer's awareness and children's engagement in the Active Kids program across socioeconomic groups and used the NSW Population Health Survey (PHS) to validate engagement in the program.

DESIGN

Cross-sectional.

METHODS

Data were obtained from the 2018 NSW PHS and the Active Kids program registration database. We compared demographic characteristics of children who had registered for the program in the registration database with children in the weighted NSW PHS. Multinomial regression models were used to determine whether socioeconomic status was associated with parent/carer awareness and children's engagement in the program.

RESULTS

Parent/carer's in the most disadvantaged quartile were twice as likely to have never heard of the Active Kids program (OR: 2.04, 95% CIs 1.31, 3.16) or to have heard or the program but not registered (OR: 1.94, 95% CIs 1.26, 3.00), and more than twice as likely to have registered for a voucher, but not followed through and redeemed the voucher (OR: 2.68, 95% CIs 1.27, 5.63) compared with the least disadvantaged quartile.

CONCLUSIONS

The Active Kids program has provided financial support for organised sport and physical activity to a large number of children. However, there are still a substantial proportion of socially disadvantaged groups who are unaware or have not engaged in the program. Further targeted work is required to increase the awareness and engagement in the program for socially disadvantaged groups.

摘要

目的

2018 年,新南威尔士州(NSW)政府实施了一项全州范围的计划,以降低有组织的体育活动和体育参与的成本障碍。我们探讨了社会经济群体中父母/照顾者对“积极儿童”计划的了解程度以及儿童的参与情况,并利用新南威尔士州人口健康调查(PHS)来验证该计划的参与情况。

设计

横断面研究。

方法

数据来自 2018 年新南威尔士州 PHS 和“积极儿童”计划注册数据库。我们将注册数据库中注册该计划的儿童的人口统计学特征与加权新南威尔士州 PHS 中的儿童进行了比较。使用多项回归模型来确定社会经济地位是否与父母/照顾者对该计划的了解程度以及儿童的参与程度有关。

结果

最贫困四分位数的父母/照顾者从未听说过“积极儿童”计划的可能性是最不贫困四分位数的两倍(OR:2.04,95%CI 1.31,3.16),听说过或知道该计划但未注册的可能性是最不贫困四分位数的两倍(OR:1.94,95%CI 1.26,3.00),并且注册了代金券但未兑现和使用代金券的可能性是最不贫困四分位数的两倍多(OR:2.68,95%CI 1.27,5.63)。

结论

“积极儿童”计划为大量儿童提供了有组织的体育活动和体育活动的经济支持。然而,仍有相当一部分社会弱势群体不知道该计划或没有参与该计划。需要进一步开展有针对性的工作,以提高社会弱势群体对该计划的认识和参与度。

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