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“这与我们努力让更多孩子参与运动和积极娱乐活动是相辅相成的”——体育和积极娱乐代金券计划中的利益相关者经验。

"It Goes Hand in Hand with Us Trying to Get More Kids to Play" Stakeholder Experiences in a Sport and Active Recreation Voucher Program.

机构信息

SPRINTER, Prevention Research Collaboration, Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.

Office of Sport, New South Wales Government, Sydney Olympic Park, NSW 2127, Australia.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 24;20(5):4081. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20054081.

Abstract

Vouchers that reduce the cost of sport and active recreation participation have been shown to increase children's and adolescent's physical activity levels. Yet, the influence of government-led voucher programs on the capacity of sport and active recreation organisations is unclear. This qualitative study explored the experiences of stakeholders in the sport and recreation sector that were engaged in implementing the New South Wales (NSW) Government's Active Kids voucher program in Australia. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 29 sport and active recreation providers. Interview transcriptions were analysed by a multidisciplinary team using the Framework method. Overall, participants reported that the Active Kids voucher program was an acceptable intervention to address the cost barrier to participation for children and adolescents. Three main steps influenced the capacity of organisations to deliver their sport and recreation programs and the voucher program: (1) Implementation priming-alignment of the intervention aims with stakeholder priorities and early information sharing, (2) Administrative ease-enhanced technology use and establishment of simple procedures, and (3) Innovation impacts-enablement of staff and volunteers to address barriers to participation for their participants. Future voucher programs should include strategies to enhance the capacity of sport and active recreation organisations to meet program guidelines and increase innovation.

摘要

代金券可降低参与体育运动和休闲活动的成本,已被证明能提高儿童和青少年的身体活动水平。然而,政府主导的代金券计划对体育和休闲组织能力的影响尚不清楚。本定性研究探讨了澳大利亚新南威尔士州(NSW)政府积极儿童代金券计划实施过程中参与的利益相关者在体育和娱乐部门的经验。对 29 名体育和休闲活动提供者进行了半结构化访谈。一个多学科团队使用框架方法对访谈记录进行了分析。总体而言,参与者报告称,积极儿童代金券计划是解决儿童和青少年参与障碍的一种可接受的干预措施。有三个主要步骤影响了组织提供其体育和娱乐项目以及代金券计划的能力:(1)实施准备-将干预目标与利益相关者的优先事项和早期信息共享保持一致,(2)行政简化-增强技术的使用和建立简单的程序,以及(3)创新影响-使员工和志愿者能够为其参与者解决参与障碍。未来的代金券计划应包括加强体育和休闲组织能力的战略,以满足计划准则并增加创新。

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