Hastings Cent Rep. 2020 Jan;50(1):2. doi: 10.1002/hast.1073.
This January-February 2020 issue marks the start of the Hastings Center Report's fiftieth volume. The issue introduces the column Looking Back, Looking Forward, which we plan to run in this volume only. Conceived by Hastings Center fellows Douglas Diekema and Lainie Friedman Ross, the column will explore the significance of landmark publications from the first fifty years of bioethics. For the first installment, Diekema looks at the unconventional moral position Hans Jonas took in his 1969 essay "Philosophical Reflections on Experimenting with Human Subjects." In the lead article, "Trust, Risk, and Race in American Medicine," Laura Specker Sullivan contextualizes patient mistrust within a history of racism in general and in the nation's biomedical research and clinical institutions specifically. Specker Sullivan proposes ways for individual clinicians to improve relationships with distrustful patients and their families. Two commentaries provide additional insights and recommendations about the work of earning patient trust.
本期（2020 年 1-2 月）是《 Hastings 中心报告》的第五十卷。本期推出了“回顾过去，展望未来”专栏，该专栏仅在本卷中推出。该专栏由 Hastings 中心研究员道格拉斯·迪克马和莱尼·弗里德曼·罗斯构思，旨在探讨生物伦理学前 50 年的标志性出版物的意义。在第一篇文章中，迪克马探讨了汉斯·约纳斯在 1969 年的文章《关于人体实验的哲学思考》中所持有的非传统道德立场。在主要文章《美国医学中的信任、风险和种族》中，劳拉·斯佩克·沙利文将患者的不信任置于一般的种族主义历史以及国家的生物医学研究和临床机构的具体历史背景中。斯佩克·沙利文提出了个体临床医生改善与不信任的患者及其家属关系的方法。两篇评论文章就赢得患者信任的工作提供了更多的见解和建议。
