Gerasymchuck Myroslav, Anwarulislam Syed, Nayate Ameya P
University Hospitals of Cleveland, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Feb 7;15(4):400-404. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.01.014. eCollection 2020 Apr.
Knowledge of retropharyngeal carotid arteries in patients is important in order to avoid potential catastrophic injuries. Previous studies demonstrated that carotid arteries can change in position at or near the level of the hyoid bone on serial scans. We report the presence of wandering carotid arteries at the level of the cricoid cartilage and superiorly in the neck of a 74-year-old female patient over multiple months. The potential for carotid arteries to randomly change positions in the suprahyoid and infrahyoid neck should be known by clinicians to avoid misdiagnosing occult neck masses and to avoid potential arterial injury during neck surgery. Although the exact etiology for wandering carotid arteries remains uncertain, we propose that reduced axial tension on carotid arteries and increased body mass Index may play a causative role.
了解患者的咽后颈动脉情况对于避免潜在的灾难性损伤很重要。先前的研究表明,在连续扫描中,颈动脉在舌骨水平或其附近的位置可能会发生变化。我们报告了一名74岁女性患者在多个月的时间里,环状软骨水平及颈部上方存在游走性颈动脉。临床医生应该了解颈动脉在舌骨上和舌骨下颈部随机改变位置的可能性,以避免误诊隐匿性颈部肿块,并避免颈部手术期间潜在的动脉损伤。尽管游走性颈动脉的确切病因仍不确定,但我们认为颈动脉轴向张力降低和体重指数增加可能起了致病作用。