Md Arepen Siti Asmat, Abu Bakar Azreen Zaira, Mohd Bakhit Nour Hanan Daniah, Muhammad Saifullah Ahmad Anwaar Bin, Salahuddin Nor Azirah, Hassan Nor Eyzawiah
Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Surgical-based Department, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Sains Islam Malaysia, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Ministry of Health, Malaysia.
Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 2022 May;34(122):181-185. doi: 10.22038/IJORL.2022.58891.3033.
An aberrant carotid artery has distinct terms and may exhibit a submucosal mass in the posterior pharyngeal wall. While it is primarily asymptomatic, an extreme aberrancy doubles the risk of dissection, a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) and an injury intraoperatively.
We report a case of 'kissing carotid artery' in a 65-year-old lady who presented with a foreign body sensation felt in the throat for one week. A finding of flexible nasopharyngolaryngoscopy (FNPLS) showed a bilateral paramedian retropharyngeal pulsating mass. Radiological examinations, including Computed Tomography (CT) of the neck and an angiogram, revealed an aberrant course of bilateral carotid arteries. In view of no malignancy and vascular malformations, there was no further intervention done, and the patient was subjected to yearly surveillance.
Retropharyngeal carotid arteries are clinically significant anatomic variants. Such anomalies are potentially life-threatening and a risk factor for a severe hemorrhage during the simplest and commonly performed transoral surgeries. Thus, thorough perioperative assessment with accurate imaging techniques and studies are required to evaluate these anomalies and may avoid any disastrous complications.
异常颈动脉有不同的表现形式,可能在咽后壁出现黏膜下肿物。虽然其通常无症状,但极端异常会使动脉夹层、脑血管意外(CVA)及术中损伤的风险加倍。
我们报告一例65岁女性“亲吻颈动脉”病例,该患者主诉咽喉部有异物感一周。纤维鼻咽喉镜检查(FNPLS)发现双侧咽后正中搏动性肿物。包括颈部计算机断层扫描(CT)和血管造影在内的影像学检查显示双侧颈动脉走行异常。鉴于无恶性病变及血管畸形,未进一步干预,对患者进行年度监测。
咽后颈动脉是具有临床意义的解剖变异。此类异常可能危及生命,是最简单且常见的经口手术中严重出血的危险因素。因此,需要采用准确的成像技术和研究进行全面的围手术期评估,以评估这些异常情况,避免任何灾难性并发症。