Master of Public Health Program, McQueary College of Health and Human Services, Missouri State University, Springfield, MO 65897, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Feb 15;17(4):1252. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17041252.
The collapse of a country's economy can have significant impacts on the health and healthcare infrastructure of the country. This paper compares the collapse of three national economies from widely separated regions: Venezuela, Zimbabwe, and the countries of the former Soviet Union. Despite significant differences in the environments and cultures of these countries, there are some common variables and outcomes shared by most of the countries including effects on healthcare workforce, disproportionate effects on marginalized populations, and resurgence of certain infectious diseases.
一个国家的经济崩溃会对该国的健康和医疗保健基础设施产生重大影响。本文比较了来自三个地理位置相隔甚远的国家的经济崩溃情况:委内瑞拉、津巴布韦和前苏联国家。尽管这些国家的环境和文化存在显著差异,但大多数国家都存在一些共同的变量和结果,包括对医疗保健劳动力的影响、对边缘化人群的不成比例影响以及某些传染病的死灰复燃。