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一种用于测定生物体液中溶菌活性的简单方法。

A simple procedure for determination of bacteriolytic activity in biological fluids.

作者信息

Bratlid D

出版信息

Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand C. 1977 Feb;85(1):17-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1977.tb03605.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1699-0463.1977.tb03605.x
PMID:320821
Abstract

A new procedure for spectrophotometric determination of bacteriolytic activity in biological fluids is described. The method uses Micrococcus lysodeikticus cells as substrate. By inactivation of the sample through pre-incubation in ice-water, a large number of samples can be prepared and analysed simultaneously. The necessity of performing the whole analysis in the photometer for one sample at the time is thus eliminated. By measuring the increase in transmission at 570 nm after incubation of the samples at 37 degrees C a relatively long reaction time and wide concentration range is obtained. This makes the results quite precise and reproducible. The method has been used to determine the bacteriolytic activity in serum of healthy adults. Men have significantly higher levels than women.

摘要

本文描述了一种用于分光光度法测定生物流体中溶菌活性的新方法。该方法使用溶壁微球菌细胞作为底物。通过在冰水浴中预孵育使样品失活,可以同时制备和分析大量样品。这样就消除了一次仅在光度计中对一个样品进行整个分析的必要性。通过测量样品在37℃孵育后570nm处透光率的增加,可获得相对较长的反应时间和较宽的浓度范围。这使得结果相当精确且可重复。该方法已用于测定健康成年人血清中的溶菌活性。男性的水平明显高于女性。

相似文献

1
A simple procedure for determination of bacteriolytic activity in biological fluids.一种用于测定生物体液中溶菌活性的简单方法。
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand C. 1977 Feb;85(1):17-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1977.tb03605.x.
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A method for automatic recording of serum lysozyme activity with the fragiligraph.
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Bacteriolytic activity of normal and pathological cerebrospinal fluid.
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Studies on insect bacteriolytic enzymes. I. Lysozyme in haemolymph of Galleria mellonella and Bombyx mori.昆虫溶菌酶的研究。I. 大蜡螟和家蚕血淋巴中的溶菌酶
Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1973 Jul 15;45(313):669-81.
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[On the method of determination of blood serum lysozyme activity].[关于血清溶菌酶活性的测定方法]
Lab Delo. 1969;2:77-9.
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Formation of bacteriolytic enzymes in batch and continuous culture of Staphylococcus aureus.金黄色葡萄球菌分批培养和连续培养中溶菌酶的形成。
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Lysozyme retention by cockroach Periplaneta americana L.美洲大蠊对溶菌酶的保留作用
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Improved lysozyme assay in biological fluids.生物体液中溶菌酶检测方法的改进。
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Apparent affinity constants of lysozymes from different origins forMicrococcus lysodeikticus cells.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1968 Aug 27;167(1):150-3. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(68)90284-2.
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Assay of serum lysozyme by the diffusion method.用扩散法测定血清溶菌酶
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 1967;15(6):829-32.

引用本文的文献

1
Improved agar plate assays of bovine lysozyme and haemolytic complement activity.牛溶菌酶和溶血补体活性的改良琼脂平板测定法。
Acta Vet Scand. 1986;27(1):23-32. doi: 10.1186/BF03548556.
2
Serum lysozyme activity in children with acute leukemia.急性白血病患儿的血清溶菌酶活性
Eur J Pediatr. 1978 Apr 20;127(4):263-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00493542.