Ye Yang, Chen Haifeng, Yao Ken, Gong Hegui
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Center for Supramolecular Chemistry and Catalysis and Department of Chemistry, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Org Lett. 2020 Mar 6;22(5):2070-2075. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00561. Epub 2020 Feb 25.
We present herein a rare and efficient method for the creation of vinylated all carbon quaternary centers via Fe-catalyzed cross-electrophile coupling of vinyl halides with tertiary alkyl methyl oxalates. The reaction displays excellent functional group tolerance and broad substrate scope, which allows cascade radical cyclization and vinylation to afford complex bicyclic and spiral structural motifs. The reaction proceeds via tertiary alkyl radicals, and the putative vinyl-Br/Fe complexation appears to be crucial for activating the alkene and enabling a possibly concerted radical addition/C-Fe forming process.
我们在此展示了一种罕见且高效的方法,通过铁催化卤化乙烯与叔烷基草酸甲酯的交叉亲电偶联反应来构建乙烯基化的全碳季碳中心。该反应具有出色的官能团耐受性和广泛的底物范围,能够实现串联自由基环化和乙烯基化反应,从而得到复杂的双环和螺旋结构单元。反应通过叔烷基自由基进行,推测的乙烯基 - 溴/铁络合物对于活化烯烃以及实现可能的协同自由基加成/C - 铁形成过程似乎至关重要。