School of Medicine, College of Health and Medicine, The University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS 7005, Australia.
School of Education, College of Arts, Law and Education, The University of Tasmania, Launceston, TAS 7250, Australia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Feb 24;17(4):1449. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17041449.
The HealthLit4Kids program aims to build health literacy in a participatory and contextually relevant way. Whole-of-school and curriculum strategies aim to empower and build capacity to make informed health choices amongst students, teachers, parents, and their local community. The aim of this study was to evaluate the HealthLit4Kids program from the perspective of parents, using a Self-Determination Theory framework. This is one component within a larger evaluation of the program. Parents at four Australian primary schools were interviewed post-program. Qualitative data collected through parent interviews were analyzed thematically to identify themes, and coding checks were completed by experienced qualitative researchers. The three key themes identified were student engagement, behaviour change, and parent engagement. Findings also indicated that parents placed a high value on effective communication from schools and raised a range of health areas such as food and nutrition, physical activity, and mental health with the interviewer. Parent opinions of the HealthLit4Kids program were positive, with many reporting a perceived increase in their children's ability to understand, communicate and act on health-related knowledge at home. The HealthLit4Kids program requires further research to determine its viability as an optimal pedagogical strategy for the health literacy development of primary school-aged children.
HealthLit4Kids 计划旨在以参与式和与上下文相关的方式提高健康素养。整个学校和课程策略旨在增强学生、教师、家长及其当地社区做出明智健康选择的能力和能力。本研究的目的是从家长的角度评估 HealthLit4Kids 计划,使用自我决定理论框架。这是对该计划进行更广泛评估的一个组成部分。在计划结束后,对澳大利亚四所小学的家长进行了访谈。通过家长访谈收集的定性数据进行了主题分析,以确定主题,并由经验丰富的定性研究人员完成了编码检查。确定的三个关键主题是学生参与、行为改变和家长参与。研究结果还表明,家长非常重视学校的有效沟通,并与访谈者讨论了一系列健康领域,如食物和营养、身体活动和心理健康。家长对 HealthLit4Kids 计划的看法是积极的,许多家长报告说,他们的孩子在家中理解、沟通和实施与健康相关知识的能力有所提高。HealthLit4Kids 计划需要进一步研究,以确定其作为培养小学生健康素养的最佳教学策略的可行性。