Department of Sports and Well-being, Instituto Politécnico de Castelo Branco, Rua Prof. Dr. Faria de Vasconcelos, Higher School of Education-SHERU (Sport, Health and Exercise Research Unit), 6200 Castelo Branco, Portugal.
Sport Studies Centre, Rey Juan Carlos University, Pso Artilleros, s/n, 28032 Madrid, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Feb 24;17(4):1458. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17041458.
The main objective of this study was the validation of the Healthy Lifestyle Questionnaire (EVS II), using a confirmatory factorial analysis of the measurement model, with veteran athletes. A total of 348 veteran Portuguese athletes of both genders, aged between 30 and 60 years ( = 41.64, = 9.83), of whom 200 were males and 148 were females, from several sports. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis demonstrate the adequacy of the adapted version of the EVS II, as the factorial structure (6 factors/24 items) has acceptable validity indexes: χ = 305.925, = 0.000, d = 120.017, χ = 2.549, (Normed Fit Index) = 0.909, (Tucker Lewis Index) = 0.918, (Comparative Fit Index) = 0.944, (Goodness of Fit Index) = 0.944, (Adjusted Goodness of Fit Index) = 0.909, (Standardized Root Mean Square Residual) = 0.048, (Root Mean Square of Approximation) = 0.060, allowing evaluation of the dimensions of balanced diet, respect for mealtime, tobacco and alcohol consumption, other drugs consumption and resting habits. The adaptation to sport of the Portuguese version of EVS II can be used with reasonable confidence in the evaluation of healthy lifestyles in the context of sport.
本研究的主要目的是使用验证性因子分析对经验生活方式问卷(EVS II)的测量模型进行验证,研究对象为资深运动员。共有 348 名年龄在 30 至 60 岁之间( = 41.64, = 9.83)的葡萄牙资深男女运动员参与了这项研究,其中 200 名为男性,148 名为女性,他们来自不同的运动项目。验证性因子分析的结果表明,EVS II 经修正后的版本具有适当的结构,其因子结构(6 个因素/24 个项目)具有可接受的有效性指标: χ = 305.925, = 0.000, d = 120.017, χ = 2.549, (归一化拟合指数)= 0.909, (Tucker Lewis 指数)= 0.918, (比较拟合指数)= 0.944, (良好拟合指数)= 0.944, (调整良好拟合指数)= 0.909, (标准化残差均方根)= 0.048, (近似均方根)= 0.060,可评估均衡饮食、尊重用餐时间、烟草和酒精消费、其他药物消费以及休息习惯等维度。EVS II 的葡萄牙语版本可用于评估运动背景下的健康生活方式,其具有一定的可信度。