Department of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.
Department of Radiological Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2020 May;214(5):1078-1082. doi: 10.2214/AJR.20.22969. Epub 2020 Feb 28.
Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pulmonary illness coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China, more than 79,000 people have contracted the virus worldwide. The virus is rapidly spreading with human-to-human transmission despite imposed precautions. Because similar pulmonary syndromes have been reported from other strains of the coronavirus family, our aim is to review the lessons from imaging studies obtained during severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) outbreaks. The review of experiences with the MERS and SARS outbreaks will help us better understand the role of the radiologist in combating the outbreak of COVID-19. The known imaging manifestations of the novel coronavirus and the possible unknowns will also be discussed.
自 2019 年新型冠状病毒病（COVID-19）在中国爆发以来，全球已有超过 79000 人感染该病毒。尽管采取了预防措施，但该病毒仍在迅速传播，可通过人与人之间传播。由于冠状病毒家族的其他菌株也报告了类似的肺部综合征，因此我们旨在回顾在严重急性呼吸综合征（SARS）和中东呼吸综合征（MERS）爆发期间获得的影像学研究的经验教训。对 MERS 和 SARS 爆发的经验回顾将帮助我们更好地了解放射科医生在抗击 COVID-19 爆发中的作用。还将讨论新型冠状病毒的已知影像学表现和可能的未知情况。
