Pop-Jordanova Nada, Markovska-Simoska Silvana, Milovanovic Maja, Lecic-Tosevski Dusica
Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Skopje, North Macedonia.
Institute for mental health, Belgrade, Serbia.
Pril (Makedon Akad Nauk Umet Odd Med Nauki). 2019 Dec 1;40(3):57-68. doi: 10.2478/prilozi-2020-0005.
Borderline personality disorder is a clinically important psychiatric diagnosis that is distinct from major depressive, bipolar and posttraumatic stress disorders, despite the overlapping symptoms. The diagnosis is mainly clinical and must follow the DMS 5 (or ICD 10) characteristics. The most common age at first presentation is in late adolescence, but the disorder frequently can be stay as misdiagnosed. Our study is concerned to QEEG characteristics, as well as coherence in borderline patients compared with healthy group, matched by number, gender and age and selected randomly. Our obtained results showed that electrophysiological characteristics for borderlines are fairly without statistical differences, except in low bands (delta and theta), which showed significantly lower frequencies and coherence compared to a healthy group. Future research in this filed with more patients is highly recommended.
边缘性人格障碍是一种临床上重要的精神疾病诊断，尽管存在症状重叠，但它与重度抑郁、双相情感障碍和创伤后应激障碍不同。该诊断主要基于临床，必须符合《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第5版（或国际疾病分类第10版）的特征。首次出现症状的最常见年龄是在青春期后期，但这种疾病常常会被误诊。我们的研究关注边缘性人格障碍患者的脑电特征以及与健康组相比的相干性，健康组在数量、性别和年龄上进行了匹配且随机选取。我们获得的结果表明，边缘性人格障碍患者的电生理特征基本没有统计学差异，除了低频带（δ波和θ波），与健康组相比，其频率和相干性显著更低。强烈建议在该领域对更多患者进行未来研究。
