Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Burgos, C/ Comendadores s/n, 09001 Burgos, Spain.
Departamento de Ingeniería Informática, Escuela Politécnica Superior, Universidad de Burgos, Avda. Cantabria s/n, 09006 Burgos, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar 1;17(5):1589. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051589.
Currently, teaching in higher education is being heavily developed by learning management systems that record the learning behaviour of both students and teachers. The use of learning management systems that include project-based learning and hypermedia resources increases safer learning, and it is proven to be effective in degrees such as nursing. In this study, we worked with 120 students in the third year of nursing degree. Two types of blended learning were applied (more interaction in learning management systems with hypermedia resources vs. none). Supervised learning techniques were applied: linear regression and k-means clustering. The results indicated that the type of blended learning in use predicted 40.4% of student learning outcomes. It also predicted 71.9% of the effective learning behaviors of students in learning management systems. It therefore appears that blended learning applied in Learning Management System (LMS) with hypermedia resources favors greater achievement of effective learning. Likewise, with this type of Blended Learning (BL) a larger number of students were found to belong to the intermediate cluster, suggesting that this environment strengthens better results in a larger number of students. BL with hypermedia resources and project-based learning increase students´ learning outcomes and interaction in learning management systems. Future research will be aimed at verifying these results in other nursing degree courses.
目前,高等教育教学正在通过学习管理系统大力发展,该系统记录学生和教师的学习行为。使用包含基于项目的学习和超媒体资源的学习管理系统可以提高学习的安全性,并且已被证明在护理等学位中是有效的。在这项研究中,我们与护理学位三年级的 120 名学生合作。应用了两种混合学习模式(在学习管理系统中使用超媒体资源进行更多交互与不使用相比)。应用了监督学习技术:线性回归和 k-均值聚类。结果表明,所使用的混合学习类型预测了 40.4%的学生学习成果。它还预测了学生在学习管理系统中有效学习行为的 71.9%。因此,似乎在具有超媒体资源的学习管理系统 (LMS) 中应用混合学习有利于更有效地实现学习。同样,通过这种混合学习模式,发现更多的学生属于中级群体,这表明这种环境可以在更多的学生中取得更好的成绩。基于项目的学习和超媒体资源的混合学习可以提高学生的学习成果和在学习管理系统中的互动。未来的研究将旨在其他护理学位课程中验证这些结果。