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提高新手运动员攀岩技术的准确性,使用专家建模和视频反馈。

Increasing accuracy of rock-climbing techniques in novice athletes using expert modeling and video feedback.

机构信息

Utah State University.

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 2020 Sep;53(4):2260-2270. doi: 10.1002/jaba.694. Epub 2020 Mar 4.

Abstract

Several studies have examined the efficacy of behavior analytic coaching strategies in sports to increase performance fluency. Rock climbing is a multifaceted sport requiring mastery of several complex behavior chains in order to successfully navigate climbing surfaces. To date, most investigations have focused on the physiological aspects of rock climbing, as opposed to training specific rock-climbing movements. In this replication and extension, researchers used a multiple baseline design across skills to examine an expert video modeling plus video and verbal feedback training package on foundational rock-climbing skills of novice adult climbers. Results demonstrated that all participants showed an increase in accurate performance for all three skills that were targeted in the intervention.

摘要

已有几项研究检查了行为分析教练策略在运动中提高表现流畅性的效果。攀岩是一项多方面的运动,需要掌握几个复杂的行为链,才能成功地在攀岩表面上攀爬。迄今为止,大多数研究都集中在攀岩的生理方面,而不是训练特定的攀岩动作。在这次复制和扩展中,研究人员使用跨技能的多项基线设计,检查了专家视频建模以及视频和口头反馈培训包对新手成年攀岩者的基础攀岩技能的影响。结果表明,所有参与者在干预目标的三个技能上的准确表现都有所提高。

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