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验证一种商用惯性测量单元在记录青少年篮球运动员跳跃负荷中的应用。

Validation of a commercially available inertial measurement unit for recording jump load in youth basketball players.

机构信息

Sport Injury Prevention Research Centre, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Volleyball Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada.

出版信息

J Sports Sci. 2020 Apr;38(8):928-936. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2020.1737360. Epub 2020 Mar 5.

Abstract

A high incidence of overuse knee injuries among youth basketball players may be attributed to number of jumps. Wearable technology may be an effective tool for measuring jump load compared to traditional counting methods. The purpose of this study was to validate a commercially available jump counter (VERT® Classic) in youth basketball practices and games, and to identify the characteristics (i.e., height, direction, takeoff) of jumps recorded by the VERT® Classic. 46 (19F, 27M) youth basketball players wore a VERT® Classic and were recorded on video during games and practices. The number of jumps recorded by the VERT® Classic and evaluated by video raters were compared for each jump characteristic using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC(3,)), mean offset, and limits of agreement. The number and percent of VERT® Classic jumps and corresponding video jumps according to timestamp were reported. VERT® Classic jumps had excellent reliability with video-counted jumps over 15 cm (ICC(3,) = 0.958), with a mean offset of -2.4 jumps (fewer VERT® Classic) and limits of agreement -12.6 to 7.8 jumps. Pairs of corresponding jumps represented 68.0% of total video jumps and 92.0% of VERT® Classic jumps. The VERT® Classic can provide an estimate of jump load in youth basketball.

摘要

青少年篮球运动员过度使用膝关节损伤的发生率较高,可能与跳跃次数有关。与传统的计数方法相比,可穿戴技术可能是测量跳跃负荷的有效工具。本研究的目的是验证一种商用的跳跃计数器(VERT® Classic)在青少年篮球训练和比赛中的有效性,并确定 VERT® Classic 记录的跳跃特征(即高度、方向、起跳)。46 名(19 名女性,27 名男性)青少年篮球运动员在训练和比赛中佩戴 VERT® Classic,并通过视频进行记录。使用组内相关系数(ICC(3,))、平均偏移量和一致性界限,比较视频评分者评估的 VERT® Classic 记录的跳跃次数和每个跳跃特征的跳跃次数。根据时间戳报告了 VERT® Classic 跳跃次数和相应视频跳跃次数的数量和百分比。VERT® Classic 跳跃与视频计数跳跃高度超过 15 厘米(ICC(3,) = 0.958)具有极好的可靠性,平均偏移量为 -2.4 次跳跃(VERT® Classic 较少),一致性界限为 -12.6 至 7.8 次跳跃。对应的跳跃对代表了视频跳跃总数的 68.0%和 VERT® Classic 跳跃的 92.0%。VERT® Classic 可提供青少年篮球中跳跃负荷的估计值。

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