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心理健康领域的单一治疗项目:一项综合综述。

Singular therapeutic project in mental health: an integrative review.

作者信息

Baptista Juliana Ávila, Camatta Marcio Wagner, Filippon Paula Gonçalves, Schneider Jacó Fernando

机构信息

Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Mar 9;73(2):e20180508. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0508. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to analyze the Singular Therapeutic Projects' characteristics in mental health care used to assist the subject with psychological distress.

METHODS

it is an Integrative Literature Review study conducted in July 2017. The following databases used to collect the data were LILACS, MEDLINE and BDENF. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 12 articles were selected.

RESULTS

there was divergence between what was recommended by the Ministry of Health for PTS elaboration with that described in the studies analyzed. Emphasis is placed on the low participation and co-responsibility between team/user in PTS elaboration, excessive referrals to specialized mental health services, fragmentation of knowledge within the multidisciplinary team, and difficulty sharing and discussing information about cases.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

it is pointed out the need to adapt PTS elaboration, and its respective steps, to the needs of each individual.

摘要

目的

分析用于帮助有心理困扰者的心理健康护理中的单一治疗项目特征。

方法

这是一项于2017年7月开展的综合文献综述研究。用于收集数据的数据库有拉丁美洲和加勒比地区卫生科学数据库(LILACS)、医学文献数据库(MEDLINE)和巴西护理文献数据库(BDENF)。在应用纳入和排除标准后,选取了12篇文章。

结果

卫生部对制定患者治疗方案(PTS)的建议与所分析研究中描述的内容存在差异。重点在于团队/用户在制定PTS过程中的参与度低和共同责任缺失、过度转诊至专业心理健康服务机构、多学科团队内知识碎片化以及难以分享和讨论病例信息。

最终思考

指出需要根据每个人的需求调整PTS的制定及其相应步骤。

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