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利用社会认知理论在男大学生中促进更安全的性行为:同伴示范计划的初步研究。

Promoting Safer Sexual Behaviours by Employing Social Cognitive Theory Among Gay University Students: A Pilot Study of A Peer Modelling Programme.

机构信息

Woosong Language Institute, Woosong University, Daejeon 34514, Korea.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar 10;17(5):1804. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051804.

Abstract

Unsafe and unprotected sexual behaviours are some of the significant challenges of health promotions and planning for current school environment. Although schools and health specialists constantly host conferences and workshops for adolescents and university students, the results are not significant. Particularly for sexual minorities, the heterosexual-oriented materials may not satisfy their needs due to the differences. As a recommendation, the current pilot study established a Peer Modelling Programme which engaged gay social workers and gay university students who have associated with unsafe and unprotected sexual activities. The outcomes of this Peer Modelling Programme indicated that gay undergraduate students tended to accept the recommendations and peer modelling exchanges from their gay social workers who understood their difficulties and sexual needs as sexual minorities based on the guideline of Social Cognitive Theory. In conclusion, this study may be used to develop additional social work materials, sexual health promotions and health plans for sexual minorities and people with special needs in the society. This research serves as a guideline to social workers who care about the issues of LGBT and sexual minorities.

摘要

不安全和无保护的性行为是当前学校环境中促进健康和规划面临的一些重大挑战。尽管学校和卫生专家经常为青少年和大学生举办会议和研讨会,但效果并不显著。特别是对于性少数群体来说,由于存在差异,以异性恋为导向的材料可能无法满足他们的需求。作为一项建议,目前的试点研究建立了同伴示范计划,该计划吸引了从事不安全和无保护性行为的同性恋社会工作者和同性恋大学生。同伴示范计划的结果表明,同性恋本科学生往往会接受他们的同性恋社会工作者的建议和同伴示范交流,因为这些社会工作者根据社会认知理论的指导,理解他们作为性少数群体的困难和性需求。总之,这项研究可以用于为社会中的性少数群体和有特殊需求的人开发更多的社会工作材料、性健康促进和健康计划。这项研究为关心 LGBT 和性少数群体问题的社会工作者提供了指导。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a338/7084672/18c1dda8038f/ijerph-17-01804-g001.jpg

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