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Brome mosaic virus-like particles as siRNA nanocarriers for biomedical purposes.

作者信息

Nuñez-Rivera Alfredo, Fournier Pierrick G J, Arellano Danna L, Rodriguez-Hernandez Ana G, Vazquez-Duhalt Rafael, Cadena-Nava Ruben D

机构信息

Centro de Nanociencias y Nanotecnología - Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) - Ensenada, Baja California, México.

Centro de Investigación Científica y de Educación Superior de Ensenada, Baja California, (CICESE), Ensenada, Baja California, México.

出版信息

Beilstein J Nanotechnol. 2020 Feb 20;11:372-382. doi: 10.3762/bjnano.11.28. eCollection 2020.


DOI:10.3762/bjnano.11.28
PMID:32175217
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7059527/
Abstract

There is an increasing interest in the use of plant viruses as vehicles for anti-cancer therapy. In particular, the plant virus brome mosaic virus (BMV) and cowpea chlorotic mottle virus (CCMV) are novel potential nanocarriers for different therapies in nanomedicine. In this work, BMV and CCMV were loaded with a fluorophore and assayed on breast tumor cells. The viruses BMV and CCMV were internalized into breast tumor cells. Both viruses, BMV and CCMV, did not show cytotoxic effects on tumor cells in vitro. However, only BMV did not activate macrophages in vitro. This suggests that BMV is less immunogenic and may be a potential carrier for therapy delivery in tumor cells. Furthermore, BMV virus-like particles (VLPs) were efficiently loaded with small interfering RNA (siRNA) without packaging signal. The gene silencing was demonstrated by VLPs loaded with siGFP and tested on breast tumor cells that constitutively express the green fluorescent protein (GPF). After VLP-siGFP treatment, GFP expression was efficiently inhibited corroborating the cargo release inside tumor cells and the gene silencing. In addition, BMV VLP carring siAkt1 inhibited the tumor growth in mice. These results show the attractive potential of plant virus VLPs to deliver molecular therapy to tumor cells with low immunogenic response.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/3ae82afb3c74/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/b9675be11c19/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/47ded5812325/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/79a8106fe996/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/460d572554d9/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/3ae82afb3c74/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/b9675be11c19/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/47ded5812325/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/79a8106fe996/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/460d572554d9/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5880/7059527/3ae82afb3c74/Beilstein_J_Nanotechnol-11-372-g006.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Brome mosaic virus-like particles as siRNA nanocarriers for biomedical purposes.

Beilstein J Nanotechnol. 2020-2-20

[2]
Double infection of tobacco protoplasts with brome mosaic virus and cowpea chlorotic mottle virus.

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[3]
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J Virol. 1988-10

[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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[4]
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[5]
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MedComm (2020). 2024-11-28

[6]
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[7]
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[8]
A Novel Formulation of Asparaginase Encapsulated into Virus-like Particles of Brome Mosaic Virus: In Vitro and In Vivo Evidence.

Pharmaceutics. 2023-8-31

[9]
Plant Virus Nanoparticles Combat Cancer.

Vaccines (Basel). 2023-7-25

[10]
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Int J Nanomedicine. 2023

本文引用的文献

[1]
Intratumoural immunotherapies in oncology.

Eur J Cancer. 2020-1-18

[2]
Immunology of Adenoviral Vectors in Cancer Therapy.

Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 2019-11-13

[3]
VLPs Derived from the CCMV Plant Virus Can Directly Transfect and Deliver Heterologous Genes for Translation into Mammalian Cells.

Biomed Res Int. 2019-10-29

[4]
Cowpea Mosaic Virus Nanoparticles and Empty Virus-Like Particles Show Distinct but Overlapping Immunostimulatory Properties.

J Virol. 2019-10-15

[5]
Delivery of siRNA therapeutics using cowpea chlorotic mottle virus-like particles.

Biomater Sci. 2019-7-1

[6]
TLR7/8-agonist-loaded nanoparticles promote the polarization of tumour-associated macrophages to enhance cancer immunotherapy.

Nat Biomed Eng. 2018-5-21

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Activation of innate immunity in primary human cells using a plant virus derived nanoparticle TLR7/8 agonist.

Nanomedicine. 2017-11-8

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Nanomaterials (Basel). 2017-4-5

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Overcoming cellular barriers for RNA therapeutics.

Nat Biotechnol. 2017-2-27

[10]
Engineering of Brome mosaic virus for biomedical applications.

RSC Adv. 2012-5-7

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