Chungbuk National University, Republic of Korea.
University of Hawaii, West Oahu, United States of America.
J Sch Psychol. 2020 Feb;78:13-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jsp.2019.11.002. Epub 2019 Dec 13.
Teaching is one of the most challenging jobs, with a high turnover rate. Unfortunately, we know very little about how to retain teachers. This longitudinal field study (N = 310) examined whether preschool teachers' stress mindset-that is, whether they believe stress is harmful or beneficial-predicted their job stress and turnover within a school year. The results suggested that teachers who believe in the potential benefits of stress experienced less job stress, and were therefore less likely to leave their jobs as quickly. These findings suggest that teachers' stress mindsets predict their psychological well-being and professional development.
教学是最具挑战性的工作之一,其人员流动率也很高。不幸的是,我们对如何留住教师知之甚少。本纵向实地研究(N=310)考察了幼儿教师的压力思维模式(即他们是否认为压力有害或有益)是否会预测他们在一学年内的工作压力和离职率。结果表明,相信压力有潜在好处的教师工作压力较小,因此离职的可能性较小。这些发现表明,教师的压力思维模式可以预测他们的心理健康和职业发展。