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遗传例外主义与精准健康促进

Genetic Exceptionalism and Precision Health Promotion.

机构信息

Editor in Chief, The American Journal of Health Promotion, Senior Fellow, The Health Enhancement Research Organization (HERO).

出版信息

Am J Health Promot. 2020 Sep;34(7):709-712. doi: 10.1177/0890117120908806. Epub 2020 Mar 17.

Abstract

Are social determinants of health overrated? Is parenting overrated? Will the genetics revolution have the same influence on health behavior as powerful determinants such as culture or the environment? In this editorial, I posit that we will learn that genetic testing will have far greater benefits, and fewer harms, when done in conjunction with well-designed health education and lived experiences. I define precision health promotion as the personalized design of lived experiences that foster improved health and well-being for individuals within the context of their organizations, families, and communities. With the need for education and support to augment genetics information will come the need for unequivocal answers about who should know, and who has no business knowing, about your DNA test results.

摘要

健康的社会决定因素是否被高估了?育儿是否被高估了?基因革命对健康行为的影响会与文化或环境等有力决定因素一样大吗?在这篇社论中,我假设我们将了解到,当基因检测与精心设计的健康教育和生活经历相结合时,它将带来更大的益处,而危害更小。我将精准健康促进定义为个性化设计生活经历,以在个人的组织、家庭和社区背景下促进其健康和幸福。随着对教育和支持的需求增加,以补充基因信息,人们将需要明确回答谁应该知道,以及谁没有资格知道你的 DNA 检测结果。

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