Gilbert D A, O'Brien J S, O'Brien S J
Biological Carcinogenesis Development Program, Frederick Cancer Research Facility, Maryland 21701.
Genomics. 1988 May;2(4):329-36. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(88)90022-5.
A panel of 42 rodent x cat somatic cell hybrids has been used to assign seven structural genes for lysosomal enzymes to specific chromosomes in the domestic cat. The assignments include alpha-glucosidase (GANAB) to chromosome D1, alpha-galactosidase (GLA) to the X chromosome, beta-galactosidase 1 (GLB1) to chromosome B3, beta-glucuronidase (GUSB) to chromosome E3, alpha-mannosidase A (MANA) to chromosome B3, alpha-L-fucosidase (FUCA) to chromosome C1, and hexosaminidase A (HEXA) to chromosome B3. In all cases, the feline lysosomal enzyme genes were located in linkage groups which were syntenic with their homologous positions in the human gene map. These assignments expand the genetic map of the cat and reaffirm the extensive syntenic homology between the chromosome maps of man and cat.
利用一组42个啮齿动物×猫体细胞杂种,将7个溶酶体酶的结构基因定位到家猫的特定染色体上。这些定位包括:α-葡萄糖苷酶(GANAB)定位于D1染色体,α-半乳糖苷酶(GLA)定位于X染色体,β-半乳糖苷酶1(GLB1)定位于B3染色体,β-葡萄糖醛酸酶(GUSB)定位于E3染色体,α-甘露糖苷酶A(MANA)定位于B3染色体,α-L-岩藻糖苷酶(FUCA)定位于C1染色体,以及己糖胺酶A(HEXA)定位于B3染色体。在所有情况下,猫的溶酶体酶基因都位于与人类基因图谱中同源位置同线的连锁群中。这些定位扩展了猫的遗传图谱,并再次证实了人类和猫的染色体图谱之间广泛的同线同源性。