Foundation University, Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences (FUIRS), Islamabad.
Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
J Pak Med Assoc. 2020 Mar;70(3):526-530. doi: 10.5455/JPMA.16735.
Advancements in the Neuro-rehabilitation across Pakistan is warranted to effectively and efficiently deal with the disease burden of neurological conditions. Being a developing country, an in-expensive treatment approach is required to culminate the rise in the disease occurrence in Pakistan. Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) have come up as a new channel for communication and control, eliminating the need of physical input, opening doors to a wide array of applications in terms of assistive and rehabilitative devices for paralyzed patients and those with neuromuscular disorders. Even with a promising prospect, BCIs and electroencephalograms (EEG) can be very expensive and therefore, they are not practically applicable. For this reason, the purpose of the current study was to come up with a possibility of an inexpensive BCI for rehabilitation of patients with neuro-muscular disorders in Pakistan by using a low-cost and readily available equipment like Emotiv EPOC+ EEG headset and electrical muscle stimulator.
在巴基斯坦,神经康复领域的进展是必要的,以有效和高效地应对神经疾病的负担。作为一个发展中国家,需要一种经济实惠的治疗方法来遏制巴基斯坦神经疾病发病率的上升。脑机接口(BCI)作为一种新的通信和控制渠道已经出现,它消除了对物理输入的需求,为瘫痪患者和患有神经肌肉疾病的患者的辅助和康复设备打开了广泛应用的大门。尽管前景广阔,但脑机接口和脑电图(EEG)可能非常昂贵,因此在实践中并不适用。出于这个原因,本研究的目的是通过使用像 Emotiv EPOC+ EEG 耳机和电肌肉刺激器这样低成本且易于获得的设备,为巴基斯坦的神经肌肉疾病患者开发一种经济实惠的康复脑机接口的可能性。