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安格尔西岛引入自来水后发生阑尾炎流行。

Appendicitis epidemic following introduction of piped water to Anglesey.

作者信息

Barker D J, Morris J A, Simmonds S J, Oliver R H

机构信息

MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton General Hospital.

出版信息

J Epidemiol Community Health. 1988 Jun;42(2):144-8. doi: 10.1136/jech.42.2.144.

DOI:10.1136/jech.42.2.144
PMID:3221163
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1052708/
Abstract

The extension of piped water supplies in Anglesey, North Wales, 30 years ago and the consequent introduction of domestic hot water systems was followed by an epidemic of appendicitis. This occurred while appendicitis rates were falling elsewhere in Britain. The diet of Anglesey is unremarkable. This is further evidence that epidemics of appendicitis occur during the transition to 'western' hygiene, an important component of which is the provision of domestic hot water systems and fixed baths.

摘要

30年前,北威尔士安格尔西岛的自来水供应得到扩展,随之引入了家庭热水系统,之后便出现了阑尾炎疫情。而此时英国其他地区的阑尾炎发病率正在下降。安格尔西岛的饮食并无特别之处。这进一步证明,阑尾炎疫情发生在向“西方”卫生方式转变的过程中,其中一个重要组成部分就是提供家庭热水系统和固定浴缸。

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本文引用的文献

1
Acute appendicitis in nine British towns.英国九个城镇的急性阑尾炎
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Oct 24;283(6299):1083-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.283.6299.1083.
2
Aetiology of acute appendicitis.急性阑尾炎的病因
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Jun 27;294(6588):1632-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6588.1632.
3
Vegetable consumption and acute appendicitis in 59 areas in England and Wales.英格兰和威尔士59个地区的蔬菜消费与急性阑尾炎
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Apr 5;292(6525):927-30. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6525.927.
4
Acute appendicitis and dietary fibre: an alternative hypothesis.急性阑尾炎与膳食纤维:一种替代性假说。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Apr 13;290(6475):1125-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.290.6475.1125.