Cuvelier C
Department of Pathology, UZ Ghent, Ghent University, De Pintelaan 185, B9000 Ghent, (Belgium).
Acta Endoscopica. 2002;32(2):157-166. doi: 10.1007/BF03016653.
Small intestinal infections are, together with colonic infections, amongst the most frequent occurring diseases worldwide and they harass mankind. Especially among young children there are enormous numbers of deaths due to diarrhoeal disease. They can be caused by a great diversity of pathogens and their pathological and epidemiological features as well as their incidence can often differ in different areas of the world.In this paper the most common causes of small intestinal infections are reviewed and some characteristics of their clinical and histological aspects are described. Moreover, the different infectious diseases are classified into acute and chronic as the recognition of the type of inflammatory infiltrate may be help ful to make a correct diagnosis.
小肠感染与结肠感染一样,是全球最常见的疾病之一,困扰着人类。尤其是在幼儿中,腹泻病导致大量死亡。它们可能由多种病原体引起,其病理和流行病学特征以及发病率在世界不同地区往往有所不同。本文回顾了小肠感染最常见的病因,并描述了其临床和组织学方面的一些特征。此外,将不同的传染病分为急性和慢性,因为识别炎症浸润的类型可能有助于做出正确的诊断。