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类石墨烯 BN@SiO 纳米复合材料作为高效固相萃取剂用于从食品样品中萃取罗丹明 B 和罗丹明 6G。

Graphene-like BN@SiO nanocomposites as efficient sorbents for solid-phase extraction of Rhodamine B and Rhodamine 6G from food samples.

机构信息

School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China.

Key Laboratory of Polyoxometalate Chemistry of Henan Province, Institute of Molecular and Crystal Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, PR China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2020 Aug 1;320:126666. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126666. Epub 2020 Mar 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.126666
PMID:32229400
Abstract

A novel dendritic silicon dioxide nanocomposite coated with a highly dispersed graphene-like boron nitride nanosheet (g-BN(x)@SiO) was in-situ synthesized and employed as a solid-phase extraction material for the Rhodamine B (RhB) and Rhodamine 6G (R6G) enrichment in food samples prior to their quantitation by HPLC. The structures and morphologies of g-BN(x)@SiO were characterized by XRD, FTIR, BET and TEM. The adsorption performance and mechanism were investigated and showed an enhanced maximum adsorption capacity of 625 mg/g for RhB on the nanocomposite loaded with 1% of g-BN via a fast, spontaneous process. Under optimal extraction conditions, this method showed low detection and quantification limits (2.8 μg/L for RhB, 2.1 μg/L for R6G and 9.2 μg/L for RhB, 6.9 μg/L for R6G, respectively), good repeatability (RSD% <3.7%), and satisfactory spiked recoveries of 94.8%-103.1% for RhB and R6G in real chili powder and beverage. Therefore, the g-BN(1%)@SiO-based materials possess significant potential.

摘要

一种新型树枝状二氧化硅纳米复合材料,表面包覆高度分散的类石墨烯氮化硼纳米片(g-BN(x)@SiO),被原位合成并用作固相萃取材料,用于食品样品中罗丹明 B(RhB)和罗丹明 6G(R6G)的富集,然后通过 HPLC 进行定量分析。通过 XRD、FTIR、BET 和 TEM 对 g-BN(x)@SiO 的结构和形态进行了表征。研究了吸附性能和机制,结果表明,负载 1%g-BN 的纳米复合材料对 RhB 的最大吸附容量提高到 625mg/g,吸附过程快速、自发。在最佳萃取条件下,该方法对 RhB 的检测限和定量限分别为 2.8μg/L,对 R6G 的检测限和定量限分别为 2.1μg/L 和 9.2μg/L,对 RhB 和 R6G 的重复性(RSD%<3.7%)良好,在实际辣椒粉和饮料中的加标回收率为 94.8%-103.1%。因此,基于 g-BN(1%)@SiO 的材料具有很大的潜力。

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