香精油对犬巴贝斯虫的抑制活性。

Inhibitory activities of essential oils against Babesia canis.

机构信息

Department of Fish Diseases and Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences, Akademicka 12, 20-033 Lublin, Poland.

Department of Epizootiology and Clinic of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences, Głęboka 30, 20-612 Lublin, Poland.

出版信息

Pol J Vet Sci. 2020 Mar;23(1):161-163. doi: 10.24425/pjvs.2020.132761.

DOI:10.24425/pjvs.2020.132761

PMID:32233296

Abstract

The in vitro anti-Babesia canis activities of nine essential oils were investigated. Among the tested essential oils Achillea millefolium, Eugenia caryophyllus and Citrus grandis were the most active (IC50 values of 51.0, 60.3 and 61.3 μg/mL, respectively). The oils from Abies sibirica, Rosmarinus officinalis, Eucalyptus globulus, Cinnamonum zeylanicum, Mentha piperita and Pinus sylvestris were less active (IC50 values of 134.3, 237.3, 239.3, 367.9, 837.5 and 907.3 μg/mL, respectively). The results support the concept that some essential oil constituents may be useful in the clinical management of babesiosis.

摘要

研究了 9 种精油的体外抗犬巴贝斯虫活性。在测试的精油中，蓍草、丁香和柚子精油活性最强（IC50 值分别为 51.0、60.3 和 61.3μg/mL）。西伯利亚冷杉、迷迭香、蓝桉、肉桂、胡椒薄荷和欧洲赤松精油的活性较低（IC50 值分别为 134.3、237.3、239.3、367.9、837.5 和 907.3μg/mL）。研究结果支持某些精油成分可能对临床治疗巴贝斯虫病有用的观点。