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起搏器导线致轻微心脏穿孔并伴有心包积液及即将发生心脏压塞:超声心动图引导下无需心包穿刺的最佳处理方法

Minimal Cardiac Perforation by Lead Pacemaker Complicated with Pericardial Effusion and Impending Tamponade: Optimal Management with No Pericardiocentesis Driven by Echocardiography.

作者信息

Caiati Carlo, Pollice Paolo, Truncellito Luigi, Lepera Mario Erminio, Favale Stefano

机构信息

Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantations, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70121 Bari, Italy.

Unit of Cardiology, Civil Hospital "Giovanni Paolo II", 75025 Policoro (MT), Italy.

出版信息

Diagnostics (Basel). 2020 Mar 30;10(4):191. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics10040191.

DOI:10.3390/diagnostics10040191
PMID:32235447
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7235835/
Abstract

We report the case of a 51-year-old patient who underwent the implantation of a bi-ventricular implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) complicated by a sub-acute right ventricular minimal perforation with pericardial effusion and echocardiographic signs of tamponade. A new echocardiographic plane orientation allowed us to diagnose this condition in emergency and to make the right decision without delay, which consisting in unscrewing the active fixation screw under fluoroscopy guidance, while the pericardiocentesis was postponed. Thanks to the intervention focused on eliminating the cause of the postcardiac injury syndrome, the patient recovered rapidly and ultimately avoided the pericardiocentesis procedure.

摘要

我们报告了一例51岁患者的病例,该患者接受了双心室植入式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)植入术,术后出现亚急性右心室微小穿孔并伴有心包积液及超声心动图显示的心脏压塞征象。一种新的超声心动图平面取向使我们能够在紧急情况下诊断出这种情况,并立即做出正确决策,即在透视引导下拧下主动固定螺钉,同时推迟心包穿刺术。由于采取了旨在消除心脏损伤后综合征病因的干预措施,患者迅速康复,最终避免了心包穿刺术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b4b/7235835/7263c89ec099/diagnostics-10-00191-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b4b/7235835/945476703503/diagnostics-10-00191-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b4b/7235835/7263c89ec099/diagnostics-10-00191-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b4b/7235835/945476703503/diagnostics-10-00191-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3b4b/7235835/7263c89ec099/diagnostics-10-00191-g002.jpg

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