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通过碳酸二芳基甲酯的钯催化Heck/Suzuki序列实现1,2-二取代茚满的高立体选择性合成。

Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of 1,2-Disubstituted Indanes by Pd-Catalyzed Heck/Suzuki Sequence of Diarylmethyl Carbonates.

作者信息

Matsude Akihiro, Hirano Koji, Miura Masahiro

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2020 Apr 17;22(8):3190-3194. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00945. Epub 2020 Apr 3.

Abstract

A palladium-catalyzed Mizoroki-Heck-type cyclization/Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling cascade of diarylmethyl carbonates with arylboronic acid derivatives has been developed to deliver the corresponding 1,2-disubstituted indanes in good yields with high diastereoselectivity (/ > 20:1). The key to achieve the high chemoselectivity and stereoselectivity is the use of the tris[3,5-di(-butyl)-4-methoxyphenyl]phosphine (DTBMP) ligand of remote steric hindrance. Moreover, the asymmetric synthesis is possible by the enantiospecific, stereoinvertive reaction of the optically active starting substrates to form the chiral indanes with high stereochemical fidelity (>98% es).

摘要

已开发出一种钯催化的碳酸二芳基甲酯与芳基硼酸衍生物的Mizoroki-Heck型环化/Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联串联反应,以高非对映选择性(/>20:1)的良好产率得到相应的1,2-二取代茚满。实现高化学选择性和立体选择性的关键是使用具有远程空间位阻的三[3,5-二(叔丁基)-4-甲氧基苯基]膦(DTBMP)配体。此外,通过光学活性起始底物的对映体特异性、立体翻转反应可以实现不对称合成,从而以高立体化学保真度(>98%ee)形成手性茚满。

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