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非洲人对精神疾病的认知、精神科诊断与精神卫生保健服务之间的相互关系。

Inter-relationships of beliefs about mental illness, psychiatric diagnoses and mental health care delivery among Africans.

作者信息

Ilechukwu S T

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.

出版信息

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 1988 Autumn;34(3):200-6. doi: 10.1177/002076408803400305.

DOI:10.1177/002076408803400305
PMID:3225141
Abstract

A survey of 50 male and 50 female (N = 100) psychiatric outpatients of Lagos University Teaching Hospital was carried out. DSM III diagnoses of patients was determined from the case notes. Sociodemographic data were also recorded. Findings were analysed for inter-relationships of diagnoses, sociodemographic data and three belief categories (medical, psychosocial and supernatural). The expected predominance of supernatural beliefs was absent; psychosocial responses were greater than the supernatural. There was no relationship between psychoses and supernatural belief types.

摘要

对拉各斯大学教学医院的50名男性和50名女性(N = 100)精神科门诊患者进行了一项调查。根据病例记录确定患者的《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版诊断。还记录了社会人口统计学数据。对诊断结果、社会人口统计学数据和三种信念类别(医学、心理社会和超自然)之间的相互关系进行了分析。超自然信念的预期主导地位并不存在;心理社会反应大于超自然反应。精神病与超自然信念类型之间没有关系。

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