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本文引用的文献

1
Single-cell atlas of the first intra-mammalian developmental stage of the human parasite Schistosoma mansoni.人类寄生虫曼氏血吸虫在哺乳动物体内第一个发育阶段的单细胞图谱。
Nat Commun. 2020 Dec 18;11(1):6411. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20092-5.
2
A single-cell RNA-seq atlas of identifies a key regulator of blood feeding.一份关于[具体内容缺失]的单细胞RNA测序图谱鉴定出了吸血的关键调节因子。
Science. 2020 Sep 25;369(6511):1644-1649. doi: 10.1126/science.abb7709.
3
CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing: From basic research to translational medicine.CRISPR/Cas9 介导的基因组编辑:从基础研究到转化医学。
J Cell Mol Med. 2020 Apr;24(7):3766-3778. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.14916. Epub 2020 Feb 25.
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Biology, Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Management of Anthelmintic Resistance in Gastrointestinal Nematodes of Livestock.家畜胃肠道线虫抗蠕虫药耐药性的生物学、流行病学、诊断和管理。
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2020 Mar;36(1):17-30. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2019.12.001.
5
Helminth Vaccines in Ruminants: From Development to Application.反刍动物的寄生虫疫苗:从研发到应用。
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2020 Mar;36(1):159-171. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2019.10.001.
6
Preventive chemotherapy and anthelmintic resistance of soil-transmitted helminths - Can we learn nothing from veterinary medicine?预防性化疗与土壤传播蠕虫的抗蠕虫药耐药性——我们难道无法从兽医学中汲取任何经验吗?
One Health. 2019 Oct 31;9:100106. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2019.100106. eCollection 2020 Jun.
7
The role of microRNAs in the pathogenesis, grading and treatment of hepatic fibrosis in schistosomiasis.微小 RNA 在血吸虫病肝纤维化发病机制、分级和治疗中的作用。
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Schistosomiasis - Assessing Progress toward the 2020 and 2025 Global Goals.血吸虫病 - 评估实现 2020 年和 2025 年全球目标的进展情况。
N Engl J Med. 2019 Dec 26;381(26):2519-2528. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1812165.
9
Survey of gastrointestinal nematodes in breeding-age heifers on 6 Saskatchewan dairy farms.萨斯喀彻温省6个奶牛场繁殖期小母牛胃肠道线虫调查。
Can Vet J. 2019 Dec;60(12):1342-1348.
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Cross-Species Suppression of Hepatoma Cell Growth and Migration by a Schistosoma japonicum MicroRNA.日本血吸虫微小RNA对肝癌细胞生长和迁移的种间抑制作用
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后生动物寄生虫学的后基因组进展。

Post-genomic progress in helminth parasitology.

机构信息

School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast BT9 5DL, UK.

出版信息

Parasitology. 2020 Jul;147(8):835-840. doi: 10.1017/S0031182020000591. Epub 2020 Apr 7.

DOI:10.1017/S0031182020000591
PMID:32252832
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7284816/
Abstract

Helminth parasitology is an important discipline, which poses often unique technical challenges. One challenge is that helminth parasites, particularly those in humans, are often difficult to obtain alive and in sufficient quantities for study; another is the challenge of studying these organisms in vitro - no helminth parasite life cycle has been fully recapitulated outside of a host. Arguably, the key issue retarding progress in helminth parasitology has been a lack of experimental tools and resources, certainly relative to the riches that have driven many parasitologists to adopt free-living model organisms as surrogate systems. In response to these needs, the past 10-12 years have seen the beginnings of helminth parasitology's journey into the 'omics' era, with the release of abundant sequencing resources, and the functional genomics tools with which to test biological hypotheses. To reflect this progress, the 2019 Autumn Symposium of the British Society for Parasitology was held in Queen's University Belfast on the topic of 'post-genomic progress in helminth parasitology'. This issue presents examples of the current state of play in the field, while this editorial summarizes how genomic datasets and functional genomic tools have stimulated impressive recent progress in our understanding of parasite biology.

摘要

寄生虫学是一门重要的学科,它常常带来独特的技术挑战。其中一个挑战是,寄生虫,尤其是那些寄生在人体中的寄生虫,往往难以获得活体并获取足够的数量进行研究;另一个挑战是在体外研究这些生物体的挑战——没有寄生虫的生命周期可以在宿主之外完全再现。可以说,阻碍寄生虫学发展的关键问题一直是缺乏实验工具和资源,这当然与推动许多寄生虫学家采用自由生活的模式生物作为替代系统的丰富资源形成鲜明对比。为了应对这些需求,过去 10-12 年里,寄生虫学已经开始进入“组学”时代,测序资源丰富,功能基因组学工具也可用于检验生物学假说。为了反映这一进展,2019 年英国寄生虫学会秋季研讨会在贝尔法斯特女王大学举行,主题是“寄生虫学后基因组学的进展”。本期专题介绍了该领域的当前现状,而本社论总结了基因组数据集和功能基因组工具如何刺激了我们对寄生虫生物学的理解的惊人的最新进展。